列表、分类教学词汇案例

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1、农村初中英语词汇教学技巧研究列表、分类教学单词案例英语不规则动词归类表一、AAA型（原形→原形→原形）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思readreadread读cutcutcut切，割letletlet让putputput放costcostcost花费，值hithithit撞，击setsetset安排，安置hurthurthurt使…伤痛二、ABA型（原形→过去式→原形）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思becomebecamebecome成为comecamecome来runranrun跑三、ABC型1.ow→ew→

2、own原形过去式过去分词汉语意思blowblewblown吹drawdrewdrawn画growgrewgrown生长knowknewknown知道flyflewflown飞2.i→a→u原形过去式过去分词汉语意思beginbeganbegun开始drinkdrankdrunk喝singsangsung唱swimswamswum游泳ringrangrung打电话3.原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思wearworeworn穿forgetforgotforgotten忘记speaks

3、pokespoken说freezefrozefrozen冻choosechosechosen选择4.原形→过去式→原形+(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思eatateeaten吃forbidforbadeforbidden禁止givegavegiven给rideroderidden骑seesawseen看见writewrotewritten写fallfellfallen落下四、ABB型 1.原形→ought→ought原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bringbroughtbrought带来buybought

4、bought买fightfoughtfought打架thinkthoughtthought思考2.原形→aught→aught原形过去式过去分词汉语意思catchcaughtcaught捉,抓teachtaughttaught教3.原形→□lt→□lt原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feelfeltfelt感到keepkeptkept保持leaveleftleft离开sleepsleptslept睡sweepsweptswept扫五、AAB型原形过去式过去分词汉语意思beatbeatbeaten打败六、情态动

5、词原形过去式过去分词汉语意思cancould∕能maymight∕也许must∕∕必须shallshould∕将要willwould∕会身体head头hair头发face脸ear耳eye眼nose鼻子mouth嘴lip嘴唇throat咽喉tooth牙齿neck脖子brain脑beard胡须shoulder肩back背stomach胃hand手foot脚heart心脏音乐和乐器classicalmusic古典音乐jazz爵士乐pop流行歌曲rock摇滚乐countrymusic乡村音乐opera歌剧Blu

6、es蓝调歌曲；忧郁音乐folkmusic民间音乐symphony交响乐concert音乐会piano钢琴guitar吉他violin小提琴drum鼓trumpet喇叭体育运动race赛跑highjump跳高longjump跳远walk竞走football足球（美式橄榄球）basketball篮球volleyball排球badminton羽毛球tennis网球tabletennis乒乓球baseball棒球boxing拳击soccer足球chess象棋marathon马拉松gymnastics体操skii

7、ng滑雪skating滑冰golf高尔夫球swim游泳星期和日期SundayMondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFridaySaturdayWeekdayweekendTodaytomorrowthedayaftertomorrowYesterdaythedaybeforeyesterday月份与季节JanuaryFebruaryMarchAprilMayJuneJulyAugustSeptemberOctoberNovemberDecemberSpringsummerfall/

8、autumnwinter疾病ill-illness-illnessessickHaveacold/cough/fever/headache/stomachache…Haveasorethroat/asoreback…Myheadhurts.Icutmyself.服饰clothes衣服,服装clothing服装suit男西装dress女服，长裙uniform制服coat外套jacket夹克pocket衣袋shirt衬衫sweater毛衣，运动