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ID:37391495
大小:2.80 MB
页数:77页
时间:2019-05-23
《轻型车辆下坡行驶工况下经济性驾驶模式研究》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。
1、分类号:U4610710—0622108l!l![1CJ丫1.r,"3/11)z1]l'115lll/r19ll/l,'8,'l[11r18l!ll[I漾步犬海硕士学位论文轻型车辆下坡行驶工况下经济性驾驶模式研究导师姓名职称申请学位级别杨松攀余强教授硕士学科专业名称载运工具运用工程论文提交日期2009年5月22日论文答辩日期2009年5月30日学位授予单位‘长安大学答辩委员会主席学位论文评阅人刘晶郁教授崔选盟教授张德鹏副教授AbstractAsaconventionalsourceofenergy,thepetroleumhasplayedanimpor
2、tantroleinhumanlifeformorethanacentury.Withthedevelopmentoftheautomobileindustry,thedemandforpetroleumisincreasing.BecauseofChina’Slargepetroleumdemandandlackofresources,energyconservationandconsumptionreductionareimportantsubjectsinfrontofUS.AttheSalTletime,thelandareainthemount
3、ainousinChinaaccountsfor69%(includingthehillsandhighlandareas),andtheroadinmountainousareasaccountsforasignificantportionofthetotalroads.Roadtransportisthemaintransportinthemountains.Sothestudyofdrivingfuel—efficientlyontheroadinthemountainshasgreatsignificance.Inthispaper,bythem
4、ethodsoftheoreticalanalysis,testingandsimulationcalculation,theeconomicdrivingmodeoflightvehiclestravelingdownhillisstudied.Theprinciplesofenginebrakinganditscharacteristicsareanalyzed,andthedynamic,andeconomiccharacteristicsoftheselectedvehiclearecalculated.Experimentsaredoneona
5、flatroad,theenginebrakingcharacteristicsandfuelconsumptioncharacteristicsaregot,anditsmodelissettedup.Thefuelconsumptioncalculationaboutthevariousmodesofvehicletravelingdownhillissimulated,andtheresultsarecontrastedandanalyzedaccordingtothetestresultsonthefiatroad.Theanalysisshow
6、s:becausewhenmandatoryidlingthevehiclesupplieslessfuelthanidling,whenthedieselvehiclesgodownhillslowingdown,especiallyalongslope,it’Sbettertoslidewithoutsheddinggear;whentheslopeisnotsteepandthereisalongdistancelevelroadafterdownhill,thefuel—efficientdrivingmodelisbrakingwiththee
7、ngineonthehighgearshaftwhengoingdownhillandslidingsheddinggearonthelevelroad;whentheslopeissteepandthereisalongdistancelevelroadafterdownhill,thefuel-efficientdrivingmodelisbrakingwiththeenginewhengoingdownhillandslidingsheddinggearonthelevelroad;whenthelevelroadafterdownhillissh
8、ort,thefuel-efficientdrivingmodelisbraki
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