unit 1 getting along with others new words 导学案

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1、Unit1GettingalongwithothersNewwords导学案一、词形转换1.cheerful(adj.)--_____(v.)n2.admit(v.)--_____(n.)3.truly(adv.)--________(adj.)4.cruel(adj.)--________(n.)5.apologize(v.)--_________(n.)6.forgive(v.)--________(pp.过去分词)7.argue(v.)--________(n.)8.horrible(adj.)--________(adv.)9.Sensitive(adj.)--________

2、___(n.)10.disagreement(n.)_________(opp.反)________(v.)11.guilty(adj.)--___________(opp.反)12.discourage(v.)--__________(adj.)___________(adj.)二、重点单词1.betrayvt.出卖，背叛；显露n.betrayalWhenyoubetraysomebodyelse，youalsobetrayyourself.出卖别人就是出卖自己。Hisaccentbetrayedthefactthathewasforeign.他的口音显露出他是外国人。用法归纳：

3、betraysb.出卖/背叛某人betraythat-clause显露……拓展联想：anactofbetrayal背叛的行为abetrayaloftrust对信任的辜负活学活用：他被指控在战争中背叛了他的在国家。Hewasaccusedof__________(betray)hiscountryduringthewar.2.pretendvi.&vt.假装；装扮，扮作Shepretended(that)shewasnotathomewhenwerangthebell.我们按门铃时，她假装不在家.Thechildrenpretendedtoeatthemudpies.孩子们假装吃泥饼.A

4、s many people do， you often pretend to be studying whenactuallyyou arejustwasting timeonline. 像很多人一样，你经常假装在学习其实在上网。用法归纳：pretendthat-clause假装……pretendtodosth/bedoingsth假装做……/正在干……活学活用：Yourdaughter____tobeafamousmusician，soyoushouldkeepherpracticingthepiano．A．promisesB．agreesC．expectsD．pretends3.a

5、dmitvt./vi.承认(事实，过失)；准许进入(场所)；准许……的入场/入学/入会；可容纳Headmittedhisguilt.=Headmittedthathewasguilty.他承认他有罪。Willyouadmithavingbrokenthewindow？=Willyouadmitthatyouhavebrokenthewindow？你承不承认你打破了窗户？Thishallcanadmit1，000people.这个礼堂可容纳1000人。Approximately1000newstudentsareadmittedtoourschooleveryyear.我们学校每年招收约

6、1000名新生.用法归纳：admit(to)(doing)sth.承认(做了)某事admit+thatclause承认做了……admitsb.to/into准许某人进入……，准许某人入会/场活学活用：1.Childrenundersixarenot______toschoolexceptthoseofextraordinaryintelligence．A．permittedB．admittedCacceptedD．received2.在法庭上，他供认就此事故撒了谎。Incourt，headmittedto_______(lie)abouttheaccident.4.swearvt.&v

7、i.发誓；郑重承诺；咒骂，说脏话Witnesseshavetoswearonthebible(totellthetruth).证人须手按《圣经》宣誓(说实话).He swore (tome)thathehadnevertalkedwiththegirl. 他发誓说，他从未与那个姑娘说过话。What/Whowasthewomanswearingat？那个女子在咒骂什么/谁？用法归纳：sweartodosthswear(tosb)that-clau