《英国文学简介》PPT课件

《《英国文学简介》PPT课件》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。

1、英国文学UKliterature西方文学两个源头古希腊罗马文学《圣经》古希腊罗马文学希腊文学古希腊神话：神的故事和英雄的故事伊索(Aesop)寓言《木马屠城记》《特洛伊》MedievalLiteratureRenaissanceliteratureLiteraturein17thCentury(Classicism)Literaturein18thCentury(Enlightenment)RomanticismInEnglandEnglishCriticalRealismModernliter

2、aturecontemporaryliteratureexitMedievalliterature（中世纪文学）Originally,Britishliteratureisorallikeothercountries.BeowulfistheoldestpoemintheEnglishlanguageandthemostimportantspecimenofAnglo-Saxonliterature.Themainstoriesarebasedonthefolklegendsoftheprimi

3、tivenortherntribes.SirGawainandtheGreenKnightItisthoughttobecomposedabout1375-1400andoneofthegreatestliteraryworksofMiddleEnglish.ThethemeisbasedonKingArthurandTheRoundTableKnightsExcaliburGeoffreyChaucerabout1343～1400"thefatherofBritishPoetry."Chauc

4、er‘spoetrywritingisdividedintothreeperiods①Franceaffectedperiod②Italyaffectedperiod③maturityperiodTheCanterburyTalesthehistoryoftheBritishliteraryrealismofthefirstmodel《侠盗罗宾汉》Renaissanceliterature（文艺复兴时期文学）ThomasMoreUtopia乌托邦OpentheidealisticnovelsEd

5、mundSpenserTheFaerieQueene仙后FrancisBacon58essaysSomequotations:1.Knowledgeispower.2.Themonumentsofwitsurvivethemonumentsofpower.3.Youngmenarefittertoinventthantojudge,fitterforexecutionthanforcounsel,andfitterfornewprojectsthanforsettledbusiness.4.Re

6、adingmakesafullman,conferenceareadyman,andwritinganexactman.5.Wivesareyoungmen’smistresses,companionsformiddle-age,andoldmen’snurses.6.Thereisnoexcellentbeautythathasnotsomestrangenessintheproportion7.Studiesserveofdelight,forornament,andforability.T

7、heirchiefusefordelightisinprivate-nessandretiring;forornament,isindiscourse;andforability,isinthejudgmentanddispositionofbusiness.WilliamShakespeareAdramatist“notofanage,butofalltime”byBenJonson,notofEngland,butoftheworld.NotonlyamasterofEnglishlangu

8、agebutalsoageniusofcharacterportrayalandplotconstructionA“poetofreality”forhisideathatliteratureshouldreflectnatureandreality.37plays,154sonnetsand2longpoems,mostofwhichwerepublishedasFirstFolio.ComediesTroilusandCressidaTheTempestThetwoGentlemanofVe