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1、中国中西医结合杂志2009年2月第29卷第2期CJITWM,February2009,Vol.29,No.2·115·中西医结合方案对老年单纯收缩期高血压患者血管内皮功能及超敏C反应蛋白的影响112111123李浩赵文明韩永祥刘剑刚姚明江刘丽王雪梅沈雁鹏刘兴东摘要目的观察中西医结合方案(降压胶囊联合尼莫地平胶囊)对老年单纯收缩期高血压(elderlypatientswithisolatedsystolichypertension,EISH)患者血压水平、中医症状、血管内皮功能及超敏C反应蛋白(hs2CRP)的影响。方法采用随机、双盲、对照的试验设计方
2、法,将135例EISH患者随机分中西医结合组(简称结合组,给予降压胶囊联合尼莫地平胶囊)、中药组(给予降压胶囊+尼莫地平胶囊模拟药)及西药组(给予尼莫地平胶囊+降压胶囊模拟药)3组,疗程为4周。观察各组患者治前后血压水平及症状改善情况,血清一氧化氮(NO),血浆内皮素21(ET21)、血栓素B2(TXB2)、62酮2前列腺素F1α(62keto2PGF1α)以及hs2CRP含量变化。结果与治疗前比较,各组收缩压水平显著降低,症状明显改善;治疗后各组血清(浆)NO、62keto2PGF1α水平显著升高,ET21、TXB2、hs2CRP水平显著降低(P<
3、0105,P<0101);结合组降低收缩压的作用优于中药组或西药组(P<0105),改善症状的作用优于西药组(P<0101);结合组升高血清NO含量及降低血浆TXB2含量作用明显优于西药组(P<0105)。结论中西医结合方案(降压胶囊联合尼莫地平)降压疗效显著,能够显著改善患者症状、血管内皮细胞功能并抑制炎症因子水平。关键词老年单纯收缩期高血压;中西医结合;血管内皮功能;炎症因子EffectofaIntegrativeMedicalRegimenonLevelsofVascularEndothelialFunctionandHypersensitiv
4、eC2ReactiveProteininElderlyPatientswithIsolatedSystolicHypertensionLIHao,ZHAOWen2ming,HANYong2xiang,etalXiyuanHospital,ChinaAcademyofChineseMedicalSciences,Beijing(100091)ABSTRACTObjectiveToobservetheeffectofaintegrativemedicalregimen(MIR),i.e.combineduseofJiangyaCapsule(JYC)an
5、dNimodipine(ND),onbloodpressure,TCMclinicalsymptoms,andbloodlevelsofvascularendothelialfunctionandhypersensitiveC2reactiveprotein(hs2CRP)inelderlypatientswithisolatedsystolichypertension(EISH).MethodsAdoptingrandomized,double2blindedandcontrolledprinciple,atrialwasconductedon13
6、5patientswithEISHbyrandomizedthemintothreegroups,theywereadministeredMIR(GroupA),JYCplusNDsimulator(GroupB)andNDplusJYCsimulator(GroupC)respectively,for4weeks.ChangesofbloodpressureandTCMsymptoms,aswellasthelevelsofserumnitricoxide(NO),plasmaendo2thelin21(ET21),62keto2prostagla
7、ndin1α(62keto2PGF1α),thromboxaneB2(TXB2)andhs2CRPwereobservedbeforeandaftertreatment.ResultsAftertreatmentthesystolicbloodpressurereducedandclinicalsymptomsimproved,withserumNOand62keto2PGF1αlelelselevated,plasmaET21,TXB2andserumhs2CRPdecreasedinallthethreegroups(P<0105orP<0101
8、).Buttheinter2groupcomparisonsshowedthattheeffectinGro