供应链业务流程协同及跨组织工作流建模研究

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1、摘要第四部分分析了供应链管理对工作流系统的要求，并将网格技术用于供应链管理中，提出了供应链网格(SCGrid)的概念，研究了在SCGrid环境下工作流协同以及构建工作流系统要考虑的相关问题，提出了一种基于agent管理网格服务的跨组织工作流模型，最后还研究了该模型中几个关键问题的实现：运用元工作流和ESP规则实现流程的协同，基于本体表示工作流对网格服务的请求，以及运用遗传算法解决网格资源分配问题。最后，总结了研究工作，并且就进一步研究的方向进行了简要的讨论。关键词：供应链业务流程协同，协同点，跨组织工作流，供应链信息耦合度，供应链网格，本体llAbs

2、tractABSTRACTSince1990s，processmanagementandbusinessprocessreengineerhasbecomeanimportantdomaininthestudyofenterprisemanagement．Buttraditionalstudiesonlyfocusonenterpriseinternalbusinessprocess．Withglobaleconomicintegration，ITandInternetbeingdevelopedandappliedwidely,thebusines

3、sprocessthatcrossesorganizationsboundaryhasappeared．Sopeoplebegantopayattentiontothecoordinationofinter-enterprises，andresearchinter-organizationworkflowtorealizebusinessprocessautomatizationinsupplychain．Inte卜0rganizationworkflowsystemdiffersfromtraditionalenterpriseinternalwo

4、rkflow,SOitmustdealwithdynamic，automation，loosecoupling，indeterminacy,andheterogeneousmutli‘enterpriseobjects．Onthebasisofanalyzinganumberofrelativestudies，thecoordinationofinter-enterpriseprocessandinter-organizationworkflowtechnologyisanalyzedandresearched．Thedissertationisco

5、mposedoffourparts：first，thestudiesoninter-organizationbusinessprocessesandtechnologyofworkflowinsupplychainaresummarizedandanalyzed．Second，modelingandcoordinationofinter-organizationbusinessprocessesinsupplychainarestudied．Third，therelationshipbetweencoordinationofprocessesandi

6、nter-organizationworkflowsystemsarediscussed．Andfourth，aninter．organizationworkflowmodelingisintroduced．1Ilthefirstpart，wepointoutthatalongwiththedevelopmentofsupplychainmanagement(SCM)，thebusinessprocessofinter-enterprisesbecomesveryimportant，andinter-organizationworkflowsyste

7、misanimportantmeanstorealizecoordinationofbusinessprocess．Andwesummarizeandanalysethestudyperformanceofinter-organizationprocessandworkflowtechnology,pointouttheexistingproblemofpresentresearch，andexplainthestudythoughtsandmeaninginthisdissertation．Insecondpart，wecomparewithanu

8、mberofmodelingmethods，putforwardtheprocessmodelingmeth