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1、如何让英语作文靓起来一、状语提前所谓状语提前就是把副词、介词、现在分词或者动词不定式组成的小语段放在句首,对前置部分起到强调作用,而使用这种语法最大的好处是让你的句子有一个长短相合的节奏感。每篇文章中出现两、三处这样的亮点,会让阅卷老师感到心旷神怡,是一种很拿分的策略。1.副词及短语作状语,常用的词有fortunately/unfortunately,personally,perhaps,instead,similarly,overall,inparticular等。◆Theywillprobablygotoanurserysc
2、hoolwhentheyaremuchyoungerinstead.→Instead,theywillprobablygotoanurseryschoolwhentheyaremuchyounger.◆Ipersonallythinkthattheamountofmoneysuchsportsstarsmakeismorejustifiedthanthehugeearningsofstars.→Personally,Ithinkthattheamountofmoneysuchsportsstarsmakeismorejustif
3、iedthanthehugeearningsofstars.◆Iwanttoinparticularsellmybigdiningtable.→InparticularIwanttosellmybigdinningtable.2.介词及介词短语作状语,常用的词和短语有besides,inaddictionto,apartfrom,intermsof,despite,asaresultof,inspiteof等◆Thelargestquantityofwaterwasusedforagriculturalpurposesthrou
4、ghoutthecountry.→Throughoutthecountry,thelargestquantityofwaterwasusedforagriculturalpurposes.3.现在分词短语作状语,这里有一个额外提醒,即一定要保持句子的主语和分词逻辑主语的一致性。◆Ibearinmindthecircumstancesandtrustyouwillkindlywaiveanyfinesthatmayhaveaccumulated.→Bearinmindthecircumstances,Itrustyouwillki
5、ndlywaiveanyfinesthatmayhaveaccumulated.4.动词不定式作状语,表目的。◆Thegovernmentshouldencouragepeopletoavoidgoingoutatrushhourtoalleviatetrafficjams.→Toalleviatetrafficjams,thegovernmentshouldencouragepeopletoavoidgoingoutatrushhour二、插入语插入语是一种独立成分,一般与句中的其他成分没有语法上的关系,大多是对一句话进行的附
6、加说明或解释,常由一个词、一个短语或一个句子构成,常置于句中或句末,一般用逗号与句子隔开。插入语是一种地道的英语表达方式,可以让单调的句子富于变化,而且更有跳跃性,活泼却不失严谨。◆Thereis,however,anotherpossiblewayofdefiningthatpartofthequotation.1.凡是表示个人观点或态度的时候,都可以用介词短语,不定式以及主谓结构作插入成分。◆Ofcrucialimportance,inmyopinion,ishowwedefine“responsibleforbringin
7、gthechildrenup”.◆Well,Ijustgotsofedupwithit–Iwasworkingreallylonghoursand,tobehonest,thepaywasn’tgreat.◆He’llworkonlyduringdaytimehours,soyouwon’tbedisturbedintheeveningagain,Ipromise.82.凡是表示时间的时候,都可以用介词作插入语。◆Thatiswhy,inrecentyears,therehasbeenagrowingbodyofopinioni
8、nfavorofputtingmoreresourcesintohealtheducationandpreventivemeasures.3.凡是表示列举的时候,也可以用介词作插入结构。◆Others,suchasmedicaladvances,positive