强调句与倒装句

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1、强调句与倒装句第一节           强调句基本句型Ⅰ：Itis(was)+被强调成分+that(who)+其余成分e.g.IamgoingtoBeijingtoattendameetingtomorrowmorningbyair.ItisIwho(that)amgoingtoBeijingtoattendameetingtomorrowmorningbyair.ItisBeijingthatIamgoingtoattendameetingtomorrowmorningbyair.ItisameetingthatIamgoing

2、toBeijingtoattendtomorrowmorningbyair.ItistomorrowmorningthatIamgoingtoBeijingtoattendameetingbyair.ItisbyairthatIamgoingtoBeijingtoattendameetingtomorrowmorning.特别提醒a.   强调句可以用来强调除谓语之外的任何成分。b.   强调句中的It决不会因为被强调的成分是复数而改变。c.   强调句中只用Itis…和Itwas…两种形式，如果原句中谓语动词属过去时范畴（一般过去

3、时，过去完成时和过去进行时），就用Itwas…，其余时态均用Itis…d.    强调句中的连接词一般只用that（被强调部分是人时也可以用who），是不用when和where的。e.强调句中的that,who,whom是不能省略的。基本句型Ⅱ：Itis(was)notuntil...被强调部分+that+其余成分e.g.Shedidn’tgivemeareplyuntiloneweeklater.Itwasnotuntiloneweeklaterthatshegavemeareply.Notuntiloneweeklaterdid

4、shegivemeareply.Ididn’tknowanythingaboutituntilshetoldme.NotuntilshetoldmedidIknowsomethingaboutit.ItwasnotuntilshetoldmethatIknewanythingaboutit.特别提醒a.此强调句式中，谓语动词要用肯定式。b.此强调句式中，只用until，不可用till.判断是否强调句型的一个简易方法是"还原法",即看其能否删除"Itis/was...(that/who/whom)..."部分后还原为一个单句。能者则是

5、,不能者则不是。强调句的考点1．一般疑问句式:Is/Wasit+被强调部分+that/who+句子的其余部分?Was________hisillness________hedidn'tgotoseethefilm?　　A.necessary;when　　B.thatimportantof;why　　C.evenif;for　　D.itbecauseof;that　　E.italthough;then　　Was________thatIsawlastnightatthecorner?　　A.ityouB.notyouC.youD.th

6、atyourself2．特殊疑问句式:特殊疑问词+is/wasit+that/who+句子的其余部分?ItwasthismorningthatthegeneralmanagerleftforJapan.Whenwas_____thatthegeneralmanagerleftforJapan?A.he     B.it       C.that     D.since   “Howwas______theydiscoveredtheentrancetotheundergroundpalace?”“Totallybychance.”A

7、.itthat  B.hethat  C.itwhen   D.hewhichItwastotallybychancethattheydiscoveredtheentrance…Whowasit_____savedthedrowninggirl?A.since     B.as        C.that         D.heWhatisit_____hisdaughterneedsmost?A.what      B.which        C.that    D.if3．强调时间、地点、原因状语时,通常只使用that,而不

8、能使用when,where,why。ItwasonlywhenIrereadhispoemsrecently________Ibegantoappreciatetheirbeauty.　　A.untilB.thatC.whenD.so