初中英语被动语态讲解-

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1、被动语态（1）含有情态动词的被动语态　　含有情态动词的主动句变成被动句时，由“情态动词＋be＋过去分词”构成　　Wecanrepairthiswatchintwodays.　　→Thiswatchcanberepairedintwodays.　　Theyshoulddoitatonce.　　→Itshouldbedoneatonce.　（2）特殊情况　　1.Hemadetheboyworkfortwohoursyesterday.　　→Theboywasmadetoworkbyhimfortwohoursyesterday.　　2.MotherneverletsmewatchTV

2、.　　→IamneverlettowatchTVbymother.　　3.JackgavePeteraChristmaspresentjustnow.　　→（1）AChristmaspresentwasgiventoPeterbyJackjustnow.　　→（2）PeterwasgivenaChristmaspresentbyJackjustnow.常见的句型结构：Itis(was)agreed(believed/decided/hoped/thought......）that......大家同意（相信、决定、希望、认为）......Itis(was)wellknownthat

3、......众所周知Itis(was)takenforgrantedthat......被视为当然Itmustberememberedthat......务必记住......Itmustn’tbeforgottenthat......千万别忘记......Itis(was)said(reported，heard，told，suggested)that......据说(报道、听说、告知、建议......)二、典型例题（）1．TheOlympicGames___________everyfouryears.AareheldBwereheldC．areholdingD．willho1d

4、（）2.Intheartshow，alotofenjoyment__toforeignfriendsbytheChinesepaintings．A．isgivingBisgivenCwillgiveDhasgiven（）3.TodayChineseisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.It_________in.manyschoolsaroundtheworld.A.teachesB.isteachingC.hastaughtD.istaught（）4.BaJin,oneofthegreatestwritersinChina,________as"People

5、'sWriter".A.isregardedB.hasregardedC.isregardingD.regards（）5.Usuallycomputers_________tosearchtheInternet.A.useB.areusingC.areusedD.used（）6.--Doyouoftencleanyourclassroom?--Yes.Ourclassroom__________everyday.4A.cleanB.cleansC.iscleaned（）7.一DidyouhearthatwaterinTaiLakesmeltterrible?一Yes．Infact

6、，it____.That'sallbecauseofthepeopleandthefactoriesaround．A．pollutedBwaspollutedChaspollutedD．waspo11ute（）8.--Ourenvironmentisgettingworsethanbefore.--You'reright.ButthankstoEarthDay_______,peoplehavedonemoreandmoreusefulthingstoprotect(保护)theearthsinceEarthDay.A.isstartedB.wasstartedC.hasstar

7、ted（）9.---IfeelveryhappythatI____tobethehost.---Congratulations!A.chooseB.amchosenC.waschosenD.havenchosen（）10.Manytreesandflowers______inourschoollastyear，andtheymadeourschoolabeautifulgarden．A．plantB．plantedC．haveplantedD．wereplanted（）11.So