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ID:37223711
大小:2.06 MB
页数:79页
时间:2019-05-19
《大庆油田英台地区黑帝庙油层组构造特征与油气成藏关系》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、大庆油田英台地区黑帝庙油层组构造特征与油气成藏关系高祥成(构造地质学)指导老师:钟建华教授摘要本文从岩心精细观察描述入手,对大庆油田英台地区的断裂特征、断裂对沉积的控制作用、油气水分布规律和油气成藏特征进行了系统分析,最后指出有利的勘探目标区。研究表明本区发育北东一北北东、近南北、北西一北西西和近东西向四组断裂。构造自南而北依次为南部(大安)凹陷带、中部(英台)鼻状隆起带和北部(古龙)凹陷带;斜坡部位断裂呈北北东一北东走向,凹陷部位断裂里北西走向。,根据岩心相、测井相、地震相的分析认为本区沉积体系为典型的低角度浅水三角洲沉
2、积,受北部、东北部物源的控制,由于地形坡度低、构造活动平稳,因此圈闭少,砂体展布非常稳定,向西、西南方向减薄、尖灭,与东倾构造、北东一北西向断裂相互配置,具备形成断块油藏和断层一岩性油藏的地质条件。在分析了构造特征和断裂的形成演化的基础上,通过对砂体纵横向展布、断层对油气控制作用的分析,结合全区生储盖配置情况,总结了油气水分布规律。最终确定沿哈拉海断裂带为有利的勘探区。关键词:英台地区,黑帝庙油层,构造特征,成藏规律IITherelationshipofstructuralfeaturesandhydrocarbonacc
3、umulationofHeiDiMiaoformationinYingTaiarea,DaQingoilfieldGAOXiang—chengrStructuralGeology)DirectedbyProfessorZHONG]ian-huaAbstractYingtaiareaisinthecenterdepressionwhichliesinthenorthoftheSongliaobasin.ThenorthofYingtaiareaisLonghupao—DaanterrageandthenortheastisQ
4、ijia-Gulongdepression.StructuraltrendofthetargetregionisNS-NNE.LocalStl-UCt珊eandriftsoftiffsareadevelopedwell.Therearefourrifis-NE-NNE,approximateN—S,NW-NWWandapproximateE—W.眦someparttrapswereformedbyfault—anticline.nosingstructureandSOon.wholetargetregionwhichlie
5、sin,mewestofGulougdepression,isthemostbeneficialpartofthehydrocarbonmigrationpointingdirection.11ledepositionalsystemofHeidimiaoformationpertainstolowangleandshallowdelta.Becauseofthelowslopeterrain,fainttectonicmovementandcontrolledbynorth,north·eastmaterialsourc
6、e,trapsdevelopedverylittleandsandbodydistributedsteadyinthisarea.ThesandbodygoeswestandsouthwestdirectionbecomingthinnerandthJnuerandvanishesultimately.Inaddition,thissandbodyhasthegeologicconditionofblockfaultreservoirandfault-lithologyreservoirwhenitmatchsstruct
7、urewitheastdecline,N-EandN.Wrifts.AsfortheHeidimiaoformation,thebeginningofexplorationWasverylate.ThestructuralfeaturesoftopreflectionstratumofHeidimianformationmisexplainedinthispaper.Atlast.Weco划imthatHalari缸isabankingbeltofhydrocarbonbystudyingthedistributionof
8、sandbodesinhorizontalandverticaldirection,analyzingfbaturesofsubprecipitationfaciesandthecontrollingaffectionoffaultageonhydrocarbon,combiningwit}lthean
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