2019高考英语考前天天背考前语基回扣第4组

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1、考前语基回扣第4组阅读理解之障碍词汇1．abstractadj.抽象的；深奥的　n.抽象；摘要2．accompanyvt.陪伴；伴随；伴奏；附带3．accomplishmentn.成就accomplishvt.完成；实现4．assessmentn.看法；评价；评估5．carriern.搬运工；运输工具；(病菌)携带者6．creaturen.生物；动物；人7．componentn.组成部分；成分；零件adj.组成的；构成的8．definitelyadv.肯定地；确切地9．debatev.&n.争论；讨论；辩论10．explicitadj

2、.清楚明白的；易于理解的11．fostervt.抚育；培养；促进12．issuen.问题；发行；(报刊)一期13．intelligencen.智力；聪明14．littern.垃圾；废弃物v.乱丢；把……弄得乱七八糟15．inquiryn.探究；调查；询问16．preciousadj.珍贵的；宝贵的17．profitableadj.可赚钱的；有利可图的18．recreationn.娱乐；消遣；娱乐活动19．splendidadj.有光彩的；极好的20．skeptical/scepticaladj.怀疑的；怀疑论的完形填空之熟词生义1．e

3、xpressn.快车(熟义：v.表达)IsthereanexpressfromNanjingtoShanghai?2．failv.缺乏；衰退；使失望(熟义：v.失败)Lastyeartherainfailedandmanycropsdied.3．finev.罚款(熟义：adj.很好的；晴朗的)Themanwillbefinedifheparkshiscarthere.4．foreignadj.不熟悉的(熟义：adj.外国的；外文的)Thesubjectisforeigntoallofus.5．freezev.惊呆；吓呆；不动；停止(熟

4、义：v.结冰；冻结)Whenfacedwithsomanyoptions，thelionchoosestofreezeandwaitinsteadofattackingthemanholdingthechair.6．freshadj.无经验的(熟义：adj.新鲜的)Sheisquitefreshtothework.7．gainv.(钟表)快(熟义：v.获得；赢得)Don'tworry.Mywatchgains.Westillhavetime.8．governv.影响；支配(熟义：v.管理；控制)Thelawofsupplyanddem

5、andgovernsthepricesofgoods.9．helpv.避免；防止；起作用(熟义：v.帮助)Trynottocoughmorethanyoucanhelpsinceitmaycauseproblemstoyourlungs.10．hitn.成功；红极一时的人或事(熟义：v.击中；打击)Asweknow，thesongwasahitatthattime.语法填空之派生词汇1．动词前缀en-(1)endanger危害(2)encourage鼓励(3)enable使能够(4)enlarge扩大(5)enrich充实2．形容词后

6、缀-ful(1)careful细心的；仔细的(2)successful成功的(3)hopeful满怀希望的(4)powerful强大的；强有力的(5)merciful仁慈的3．形容词后缀-y(1)shiny闪光的(2)wealthy富裕的(3)hungry饥饿的(4)tasty美味的(5)guilty内疚的4．形容词后缀-ous(1)adventurous冒险的(2)dangerous危险的(3)courageous有勇气的(4)humorous幽默的(5)cautious小心谨慎的书面表达之高级词汇——副词普通用词高级词汇very非

7、常greatly/extremely/morethannow现在nowadays/currentlyoften经常frequentlysometimes有时occasionally/onceinawhile/fromtimetotimesuddenly突然allofasuddenclearly显然obviously/apparentlyluckily幸运地fortunatelyfinally最终eventuallyonly仅仅merely/simplybesides况且inaddition/what'smore/moreover