2019高考英语考前天天背考前语基回扣第6组

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1、考前语基回扣第6组阅读理解之障碍词汇1．abandonv.放弃；抛弃；遗弃2．alternativeadj.选择性的；可供选择的n.可供选择的事物3．addictedadj.上瘾的；沉溺于某种嗜好的4．bidv.&n.出价；喊价；吩咐；竞标5．beneathprep.在……下方(面)；(指地位等)低于，次于6．criterionn.标准；准则7．depressedadj.沮丧的8．deliberatelyadv.故意地9．exposev.揭露10．fragileadj.易碎的；脆弱的11．individualadj.个人的；个别的n.个人；个体12．negotiat

2、ev.谈判；协商13．obtainvt.获得；使得到14．predictvt.预言；预计；预测15．primitiveadj.原始的；远古的16．ridiculousadj.荒谬的；愚蠢的17．sponsorvt.&n.赞助；发起；赞助商；发起人18．trendn.趋向；趋势；潮流19．urgev.敦促；催促；力劝urgentadj.紧急的；紧迫的20．violatev.违反(法律；协议等)；侵犯完形填空之熟词生义1．longv.渴望(熟义：adj.长的)Thechildrenarelongingforaholiday.2．noten．音符v．注意(熟义：n.笔记)

3、Pleasenotethatthisbillmustbepaidwithin10days.Shehasadeepvoiceanddoesn'ttryforthehighnotes.3．matchv.般配；与……匹配(熟义：n.火柴；比赛)Shematchedthecarpetwithsomeverynicecurtainsincolor.4．matterv.有关系；要紧(熟义：n.事情；问题；麻烦事)Itmattersalotwhetherhecomestothemeeting.5．meanadj.自私的；卑鄙的；吝啬的(熟义：v.意味着)It'smeanofyou

4、toeatupalltheapples.6．measurev.估量；判定(熟义：v.测量，度量)It'shardtomeasurehisabilitywhenwehaven'tseenhiswork.7．monitorv.监视；检查(熟义：n.班长)Theteacherhasbeenmonitoringtheperformanceofthestudents.8．messagen．(文学作品的)启示，主旨，寓意(熟义：n.信息)Themainmessageinthisarticlewasaboutself-responsibility.9．narrowv.缩小；使变窄

5、(熟义：adj.狭窄的)Parentandchildrenshouldcommunicatemoretonarrowthegapbetweenthem.10．objectv.反对(熟义：n.物体；对象；宾语)You'rebraveenoughtoobjecttoyourbossatthemeeting.语法填空之派生词汇1．名词后缀-ant(1)participant参与者(2)servant仆人(3)applicant申请人(4)assistant助手(5)accountant会计2．名词后缀-al(1)arrival到达(2)survival存活(3)appro

6、val赞成；批准(4)removal开除；移动(5)proposal提议3．名词后缀-ing(1)earning收入(2)saving存款(3)belonging所有物(4)feeling感受；感觉(5)blessing祝福；祈福4．名词后缀-ce(1)absence缺席(2)patience耐心(3)silence寂静(4)confidence信心(5)importance重要性书面表达之高级词汇——动词普通用词高级词汇use利用；使用adopt/employ/makeuseoffall下降decline/decreaseadvise建议suggest/recom

7、mendkeep保留preserve/reservefinish完成complete/accomplish/fulfillhave/own拥有possess/occupyend结束concludereplace代替substituteneed需要require/demandimprove促进promote/strengthen