中考英语阅读猜词

《中考英语阅读猜词》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。

1、-阅读理解之猜词题专项训练一、根据前缀或后缀猜测词义Readthefollowingsentences,andguessthemeaningoftheItalicizedwords:1.Aneducationenrichesthemind.丰富2.Hedidnotwritehiscompositionwellandtheteachertoldhimtorewriteit.重写3.Mr.Smithunlockedthesafeandtookoutfivethousanddollars.开锁4.Hehadbeenov

2、erworkingandfellsickatlast.过于劳累5.Wedisapproveofmiddle-schoolstudentssmokingcigarettes.不赞成6.Atmidnight,severalhoursaftertheshiphadlefttheport,sheranintobadweather.午夜7.Thatcountryisunderdevelopedandthelivingstandardofthepeopleisratherlow.经济不发达的8.Itisimpolitetot

3、urnyourbackonsomeonewhoisspeakingtoyou.不礼貌的9.Thoseoldpeopleareveryactiveinanti-pollutionactivities.反污染10.Don’tlethisfriendlywordsmisleadyouintobelievinghim.错误引导；误导二．根据上下文中的同位关系推测词义ExerciseReadthefollowingsentences,andguessthemeaningoftheitalicizedwords.1.Such

4、experiencesarenotunusualfortheamateurconchologists,peoplewhocollectshells.A.考古学家B.批发商C.贝类学者D.集邮爱好者2.AdvertisersoftensponsorTVprograms,thatis,theypaythecostsofproducingtheprograms.A.购买B.制作C.赞助D.出售3.Everyoneshowedapathy-----alackofinterest----towardtheproblem.A

5、.着迷B.极感兴趣C.缺乏兴趣D.兴奋4．Therearebasicallytwokindsofanesthetics:drugsthatsimplynumb(使麻木)anareaofthebodyanddrugsthatmakeyoucompletelyunconscious(失去知觉).A.麻醉剂B.兴奋剂C.止咳剂D.抗生素5.WhenthepeopleofLaGomeraneedtospeakoveradistance,andordinaryspeechisimpossible,theyusethesib

6、le,thenameofawhistledformofspeech.A.测量仪B.登山工具C.口哨语言D.玩具三．根据上下文的同义关系推测词义---利用上下文中的同义词或短语推测词义Exercise---Readthefollowingsentences,andguessthemeaningofthe---Italicizedwords:---1.YourA.少量的2.CarbongrossortotalB.四分之一的monoxideisweightmustbewithincertainlimits.

7、C.部分的D.全部的anoxiousgas.Itcanbeextremelyharmfultolivingthings.---A.有益的B.清新的C.有异味的D.有害的3.Itwasfutiletryingtoexplainittohim.Itwasuselesstokeeptalkingtohimaboutit.A．清楚的B.有益的C.珍贵的D.无用的4.Therewaslittlecontinuityintheprogram.Thereshouldhavebeenaprogressionandflowofac

8、tivities..A.反复B.中断C.连续性D.反对5.Itwasabadsituation.Hewasarealhindranceonthetrip.Hecausedonedifficultyafteranother..A.合作者B.妨碍者C.促进者D.反对者四．根据上下文的反义关系推测词义ExerciseReadthefollowingsentences,andgu