医学英语考试试题

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1、...13级本科?英语应用基础?考试题一、TranslatethefollowingwordsintoChinese1.营养2.蛋白质3.淀粉4.维生素5.开处方6.硝酸盐7.青霉素8.口渴9.糖尿病10.新陈代谢11.呕吐12.病毒13.腹胀14.肥胖15.儿科16.垂体17.压力18.关节炎19.溃疡......1.瘤二、ReadingcomprehensionTeadrinkingwascommoninChinafornearlyonethousandyearsbeforeanyoneinEuropehadeverheardabouttea.People

2、inBritainweremuchslowerinfindingoutwhatteawaslike,mainlybecauseteawasveryexpensive.ItcouldnotbeboughtinshopsandeventhosepeoplewhocouldaffordtohaveitsentfromHollanddidsoonlybecauseitwasafashionablecuriosity.Someofthemwerenotsurehowtouseit.Theythoughtitwasavegetableandtriedcookingthel

3、eaves.Thentheyservedthemmixedwithbutterandsalt.Theysoondiscoveredtheirmistakebutmanypeopleusedtospreadtheusedtealeavesonbreadandgivethemtotheirchildrenassandwiches.TearemainedscarceandveryexpensiveinEnglanduntiltheshipsoftheEastIndiaCompanybegantobringitdirectfromChinaearlyintheseve

4、nteenthcentury.Duringthenextfewyearssomuchteacameintothecountrythatthepricefellandmanypeoplecouldaffordtobuyit.AtthesametimepeopleontheContinentwerebecomingmoreandmorefondoftea.Untilthenteahadbeendrunkwithoutmilk......init,butonedayafamousFrenchladynamedMadamedeSevignedecidedtoseewh

5、atteatastedlikewhenmilkwasadded.Shefounditsopleasantthatshewouldneveragaindrinkitwithoutmilk.Becauseshewassuchagreatladyherfriendsthoughttheymustcopyeverythingshedid,sotheyalsodranktheirteawithmilkinit.SlowlythishabitspreaduntilitreachedEnglandandtodayonlyveryfewBritonsdrinkteawitho

6、utmilk.Atfirst,teawasusuallydrunkafterdinnerintheeveningNooneeverthoughtofdrinkingteaintheafternoonuntiladuchess（公爵夫人）foundthatacupofteaandapieceofcakeatthreeorfouro'clockstoppedhergettingasinkingfeelingasshecalledit.Sheinvitedherfriendstohavethisnewmealwithherandso,tea-timewasborn.

7、1..WhichofthefollowingistrueoftheintroductionofteaintoBritain？A）TheBritonsgotexpensiveteafromIndia.B）TeareachedBritainfromHolland.C）TheBritonswerethefirstpeopleinEuropewhodranktea.D）Itwasnotuntilthe17thcenturythattheBritonshadtea.......1..Thispassagemainlydiscusses。A）thehistoryoftea

8、drinkinginBritainB）