《文学批评案例》PPT课件

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1、CultualStudiesBritishCulturalMaterialismCulturalmaterialismwasfirstputforwardbyRaymondWilliams.Heisafamousculturaltheoryandliteraturecritics.Culturalcriticismisakindoftheorythatresearchtheparticularityofthematerialcultureandtheliteraturecreativetheorywi

2、thintheframeworkofmaterialculture.Culturalmaterialismusuallyanalyzetheliteraturefromitsformation,suchassignsandnotations,convention,genresandforms.Themaincharacteristoreflectthematerialhistorysuchasthesocialrelationshipandtherightstructure.Itemphasisont

3、heinteractiverelationshipbetweenliteratureandsocialhistory.OliverTwist,alsoknownasTheParishBoy'sProgress,isthesecondnovelbyEnglishauthorCharlesDickens,publishedbyRichardBentleyin1838.Thestoryisaboutanorphan,OliverTwist,whoenduresamiserableexistenceinawo

4、rkhouseandthenisplacedwithanundertaker.HeescapesandtravelstoLondonwherehemeetstheArtfulDodger,leaderofagangofjuvenilepickpockets.OliverisledtothelairoftheirelderlycriminaltrainerFagin,naivelyunawareoftheirunlawfulactivities.AmericanMulticulturalismAfric

5、anAmericanWritersLatinaWritersAmericanIndianLiteratureAsianAmericanWritersSocietyinthateraNearlyalltheAfricanAmericanstudentsattendedsegregatedschoolInterracialmarriagewasstillillegal.AfricanAmericanwritersPlillipsWheatiy---thefirstvitalblackpoetin18thc

6、enturyToniMorrison---experimentalnovelistin20thcenturyRalphEllison---ShadowandActLiterutureofAfricanAmericanWritingsDoubleconsciousnessAChosenPeopleInvisibleManInvisibleManisamonumentalnovel,onethatcanwellbecalledanepicofmodernAmericanNegrolife.Itisastr

7、angestory,inwhichmanyextraordinarythingshappenInvisibleManThestorybeginswithaterrifyingexperienceofthehero'shighschooldays,movesquicklytothecampusofaSouthernNegrocollegeandthentoNewYork'sHarlem,wheremostoftheactiontakesplace.Themanypeoplethattheheromeet

8、sinthecourseofhiswanderingsareremarkablyvarious,complexandsignificantInvisibleman'sstatue