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1、TheInvestigationandCountermeasuresofSeniorGradeEnglishhomeworkinPrimarySchool——AcasestudyofXPrimarySchoolinHaikouADissertationSubmittedfortheDegreeofMasterCandidate:NiuJiaSupervisor:AssociateProf.Zoumurong;SeniorTeacherYinHaixiaHainanNormalUniversityHaikou,China摘要家庭作业是课程实施的一个重要组成部
2、分,是课堂教学的有效延伸,是学生巩固课堂知识、练习相应技能的重要手段,是教师获取教学反馈的主要途径。英语家庭作业也不例外。但是,如何看待英语家庭作业,却是智者见智,仁者见仁。笔者在小学英语教学见习的过程中,面对英语家庭作业“被充分重视,却收效甚微”的现象产生了许多困惑。为一探究竟,即以海口市×小学高年级为例,分别从作业内容、作业形式、作业量、作业批改方式以及评价与反馈等多个方面入手,通过梳理文献、问卷调查、教师访谈等手段,展开深入的研究。研究结果表明:作业内容过于单调、作业形式呆板、作业量偏大、作业批改方式单一、作业评价与反馈不够全面等问题是导致“收效甚微
3、”的根本原因。对此,本文尝试提出具有一定操作性的对策:作业内容可建构作业资料库、作业形式应更加生活化多元化、作业量要求可控合理区间、作业批改方式力求多元化,丰富作业评价主体等,以就教于方家。关键词:家庭作业;英语家庭作业;小学英语IAbstractHomeworkisanimportantpartofcurriculumimplementation.Itisaneffectiveextensionofclassroomteaching.Itisanimportantmeansforstudentstoconsolidateclassroomknowledg
4、eandpracticecorrespondingskills,andisthemainwayforteacherstoobtainteachingfeedback.Englishhomeworkisnoexception.ButhowtolookatEnglishhomeworkisamatterofwisdom.IntheprocessofteachingEnglishinprimaryschool,theauthorhascausedalotofconfusioninthefaceofthephenomenonthatEnglishhomeworki
5、s"takenseriously,buttheeffectisnotsignificant".Tofindout,theauthortakeHaikoucityXprimaryschoolofseniorgradeasanexample,andstartfromvariousaspectssuchasthecontentofthehomework,theformofhomework,theamountofhomework,thewayofhomeworkmodification,evaluationandfeedback,etc.,bycombinglit
6、erature,questionnaires,interviewswithteachers,etc.Theresultsofthestudyshowthatthebasicreasonsforthe“theeffectisnotsignificant”arethathomeworkaretoomonotonous,operationsarerigid,theamountofhomeworkareheavy,homeworkapprovalsaresimple,homeworkevaluationandfeedbackarenotcomprehensivee
7、nough.Theauthortriedtoproposecountermeasureswithcertainoperability:homeworkcontentcanbeconstructedhomeworkdatabase,operationformsshouldbemorelifediversification,homeworkvolumerequirementscanbecontrolledwithinareasonablerange,homeworkevaluationshouldbediversifiedwaytocorrect,enrich
8、evaluationsubject,etc.Keywords:Ho