定语从句练习题含答案及知识点

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1、定语从句知识点：定语从句的两个重要概念：先行词和关系词1.先行词：被定语从句所修饰的对象称为先行词。2.关系词：重复指代先行词、起连接主句和从句的作用（who,that,which）3.先行词指“人”，用关系代词who或whom，who的前面不能与介词搭配使用，whom在定语从句中不能作主语，但可作宾语或表语。4.表示人或物的所有关系，用whose.5.先行词指“物”，用关系代词which6.that可以指“人”，也可以指“物”：1）当先行词既有“人”，又有“物”时，用that2）先行词为指“物”的

2、all,little,few,much,none,thefirst时,用that3）先行词是不定代词something,anything,nothing,everything时,一般用that4）先行词被any,only,all,every,no,some,much,few,little,序数词，形容词的最高级theonly,theone,thevery,theright,thelast等成分修饰时，用that。一．找出下列句子中的错误，用/画出来，把正确的词写在后面的横线上1.Heistheman

3、whichIsawyesterday._________2.Sheisthegirlthatlikessinging._________3.ThisisapicturewhenItooklastyear.________4.This is the factory where we visited last week.____ 5.This is the watch which Tom is looking for it.____6.Doyouknowthemanwhichspokeatthemeet

4、ingjustnow?_____7.I’llneverforgetthedayswhenIspentinthecountryside._______8.Isthisthemuseumwhereyouvisitedafewdaysago?_____9.Ishethemanwhichwantstoseeyou?_______10.ThefirstEnglishbookwhichIreadwas“SnowWhite”.______11.Hetalkedabouttheteachersandschoolwh

5、ichhevisited.12.Alicereceivedaninvitationfromherboss,itcameasasurprise._____1.Themanwhichtalktoyoujustnowisanengineer.______2.Thisistheonlyplacewhichtheycanstayat.____3.Heisreadytohelpothersthatintrouble.______一．把下列词语组成一个通顺的句子1．the,who,helped,teacher,h

6、e,me,is_____________________________________________2.yesterday,brother,boy,helped,my,is,the,who,you.3.that’s,thetopic,I’m,just,interested,that,very,in.__________________________________________________________4.missed,important,that,meeting,the,you,wa

7、s,very,have.__________________________________________________________5.glass,that,yesterday,expensive,broke,the,I,was,very._________________________________________________________二．画出下列句子的先行词成分1.Theoldmanwhowevisitedyesterdayisafamousartist. 2.Theman

8、whomyfathershookhandswithjustnowisourheadmaster.3.IlikethebookswhichwerewrittenbyLuXun. 4.Thedeskswhichwemadelastyearwereverygood.5.Hesaidnothingthatmadeherangry.6.Isthisthebookwhichsheislookingfor?7.Thechildwhosheislookingafterismysist