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1、高考提能练(二十四) 必修④Module6 UnexplainedMysteriesoftheNaturalWorldⅠ.阅读理解[2019·成都市摸底测试]Afunwaytolearnaboutthepeopleinthedestinationsyoutraveltoaroundtheglobeistodropintoafriendlylocalbaroffthebeatentouristtrackandenjoyasipofsomethingtheregionisfamousfor.Tohelpyouhavefun,we
2、'veroundeduphowtosay“Cheers!”aroundtheworld.Whodoesn'tdreamoflivingthegoodlifeinFrance?ThefoodaloneiswellworththetripsincetheFrenchbasicallyinventedfinecuisine.TheyalsoinventedalittlegoldenliquidcalledtheChampagne!Justbeforeyourfirstsip,lookatyourfriendsintheeyesan
3、dsimplysaytheir“cheers”:àvotresanté!Isitjustus,oristheItaliantreatcalledproseccosweepingthenationbystorm?It'slovelyanytime:brunch,tocelebratesomething,orjusttoslowlysipwhilecatchingupwithadearfriend.ItoriginatedinItaly'sVenetoregionbutisnowavailableallovertheworld.
4、WheninItaly,themostcommontoastis“cincin”,whichhasitsoriginsinChina.However,donotusethisasatoastinJapan.Itiswhatcouldgetyoukickedoutofabarorpossiblytheentirecountry.IfyoufindyourselfinthelandofJapan,stickwith“kampai”,whichmeans“cheers!”Ifyouhaven'tbeentoIreland—what
5、areyouwaitingfor?It'sthefriendliestplace,andoneofthefunniestontheplanet,andthepubsarefullofstories,wherelocalsandvisitorsgathertoliftaglassofGuinness.TheIrishlanguagecanbeabittrickyforvisitorstograspbut,again,practicemakesperfect.Simplysay,“Slàintemhath.”体裁:说明文 题材:
6、文化差异 主题:“干杯”在不同国家和地区的不同说法【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。在不同国家和地区,如何表达“干杯”体现了当地的文化和风情。本文分别介绍了在法国、意大利、日本和爱尔兰如何表达“干杯”。【难句分析】 It'sthefriendliestplace,andoneofthefunniestontheplanet,andthepubsarefullofstories,wherelocalsandvisitorsgathertoliftaglassofGuinness.分析:该句为主从复合句。句中“wherelocal
7、sandvisitorsgathertoliftaglassofGuinness”为where引导的定语从句,修饰先行词“thepubs”,where在从句中作地点状语。译文:这是最友好的地方,也是世界上最有趣的地方之一,酒吧里充满了故事,在那里当地人和游客聚在一起举杯畅饮。1.WhatistheFrenchwayofsaying“Cheers”?A.Avotresanté. B.Cincin.C.Kampai.D.Slàintemhath.答案与解析:A 考查细节理解。根据第二段尾句“Justbeforeyourfir
8、stsip,lookatyourfriendsintheeyesandsimplysaytheir‘cheers’:àvotresanté!”可知,在法国,干杯时说“àvotresanté!”,故A项正确。2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It”inParagraph