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1、高考提能练(十九)必修④ Module1 LifeintheFutureⅠ.阅读理解A[2019·福州四校联考]Theideathatyoucanusehumor,laughter,andplaytomakeyouhealthierprobablyseemstoosimpletobetrue.However,itisreallytrueandsimple.Thesenseofhumor,laughterandplayplaysanimportantpartinkeepingyouhealthy.Treattheblueswithasenseofhumor,w
2、hichiscloselytiedtolaughter.Laughterisinfectious.Haveyoueverheardabiglaughofayoungchildandbeenabletokeepyourselffromsmiling?Whenlaughterissharedbetweenpeople,itmakesthemclosertoeachotherandincreasestheirhappiness.Smilingisthebeginningoflaughterandasmileisalsojustasinfectiousaslaugh
3、teris.Youcanexperiencesomethingbysmilingateveryonearoundyou,andyouwillfeelhappierjustbysharingasmile,evenwithastranger.Playisanimportantpartofmakingsurethatwestayhealthy.Weareoftenencouragedtomakesureourchildrenplay,andaretoldofthebenefitsofbeingoutplaying.However,whatweoftenforget
4、isthatitisjustasimportantforoldpeopletomakeplaybepartoftheirlifeasit'sforchildren.Physicalplayisimportantfortheoldanditcertainlyhelpspreventillness.Whilethestudiesarestillintheearlystages,thestudiesthathavebeendonehaveshownthatphysicalplaycertainlyplaysapartinpreventingcognitive(认知
5、的)falling.Anyway,addinghumor,laughter,andplaytoourlifewillinfluenceusmentally,physicallyandsociallyandbringusmanyadvantages.Soweshouldmakefulluseofhumor,laughterandplaytomakeourlifemoreactive,moreinterestingandhappier.体裁:说明文 题材:健康 主题:大笑有益健康【语篇解读】 本文主要介绍了幽默、大笑和玩耍给人们的健康带来的好处。【难句分析】 H
6、owever,whatweoftenforgetisthatitisjustasimportantforoldpeopletomakeplaybepartoftheirlifeasit'sforchildren.分析:本句中包含what引导的主语从句,that引导的表语从句。译文:然而,我们经常忘记的是,让玩耍成为生活的一部分对老年人来说就像对孩子们来说一样重要。1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“infectious”inParagraph2probablymean?A.Playinganimportantrole.B.Keepingp
7、eopleinhighspirits.C.Quicklyinfluencingotherpeople.D.Preventingillnessfromspreading.答案与解析:C 考查词义猜测。根据第二段第四句“Whenlaughterissharedbetweenpeople,itmakesthemclosertoeachotherandincreasestheirhappiness”可知,当人们分享笑容时,人们的关系更亲密,人们也会更加快乐。故infectious在此处意思为迅速影响其他人。2.Whatcanlaughterincreaseaccor
8、dingtotheauthor?A.Cognitiv