《把字句的译法》PPT课件

《《把字句的译法》PPT课件》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。

1、TranslationTechniques(C-E)“把”字句的翻译“处置”动词+宾语+补语：我的一位朋友最近把他的房子油漆过了。Afriendofminehashadhishousepaintedrecently.如果他不规规矩矩，我就把他关在那个房子里。Ifhewouldbehavehimself,I’llhavehimlockedupintheroom.他们还没有把计划做好。Theyhaven’tgottheplanready.不大一会儿，他们把桌子板凳都摆好了。Soontheyhadallthetablesandbenchedinplace.动词+宾语+状语：他把梯子

2、靠墙竖着。Hestoodtheladderagainstthewall.千万把这封信放在他能找得到的地方。Besuetoputtheletterwherehecanfindit.十分钟以后，她把双臂浸泡在消毒酒精里。Tenminuteslatershesoakedherarmsinantisepticspirit.“致使”含有“致使”意义的动词：这一趟把他累坏了。Thetriptriedhimout.你怎么来的这么晚，真把人急死啦！Whyareyousolate?Wewereworriedtodeath.他把那小女孩吓得哭起来。Hescaredthelittlegirltot

3、ears.这天气把人热得坐不住。Theheatofweathermakesoneunabletositstill.“把甲当乙”动词+宾语+as(for)：他把我错当成我的兄弟了。Hemistookmeformybrother.村里人不把我当作外人。Peopleinthevillagedidn’ttreatmeasastranger.我们应当把马列主义理论作为行动的指南。WeshouldregardMarxisttheoryasaguidetoaction.带有双宾语把双宾语置于动词之后：我把信交给了她。Igavehertheletter.我们把水泵借给了他们。Welenthi

4、mthepumps.强调—把汉语间接宾语转换成英语前置词短语：他们把消息告诉了他们所遇到的每一个人。Theytoldthenewstoeverybodytheymet.他迅速把球扔给了另一个男孩。Hequicklythrewtheballtoanotherboy.带有单宾语把单宾语置于动词之后：突然一声巨响把他吓了一跳。Asuddenloudbanggavehimastart/startledhim.电视观众把双眼盯住荧光屏。TheTVviewersfixedtheireyesonthescreen.我们已经把敌人打败了。Wehavedefeatedtheenemy.“把..

5、....一......”英语习惯用法：韩梅梅把头一昂，走了。HanMeimeitossedherheadandwentaway.那年轻人把腰板一挺，不服输。Theyoungmanstraightenedhimselfupandrefusedtoadmitdefeat.零位主语祈使句—及物动词+宾语：把电源插头插入220V交流电源插座，将电源开关按下，打开接收器。ConnectthemainplugtoAC220Vsourcesocketandpushpowerswitchtoturnonthereceiver.把耳机插头插入耳机插孔后就能切断机内喇叭，供个人收听，不致干扰别人

6、。Inserttheearphoneplugintothesocket,thebuilt-inloudspeakerwouldbeautomaticallyswitchedoffforasinglepersontolistenwithoutbotheringothers.译成被动句风把树刮倒了。Thetreewasblowndownbythewind.他的热情把我感动得流下泪来。Iwasmovedtotearsbyhisenthusiasm.把这些物资尽快送到地震灾区是非常紧急的任务。Itisamatterofgreaturgencythatthesuppliesshould

7、bedispatchedtotheearthquake-strickenareaassoonaspossible.