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1、NoSatelliteExperience?NoProblem.PutaCubeSatinSpace!AndrewE.Kalman,Ph.D.HistoricallySpeakingSpaceracedrivenbysuperpowers.Lotsofknow-howandmoneyrequired.Eventuallyothercountriesjoinedin,oftenasamatterofnationalprestige.Science&explorationfromearlyon.Communicationssa
2、tellitesprimaryearlycommercialdriver.Withweather,mapping,etc.,lineisblurredbetweencommercialandscientificendeavors.Now,someofthefruitsarefree–e.g.GoogleEarth.CurrentSituationAnewspaceraceison,withmanygovernmentsplaying,oftenasteams.Science&explorationmissionscontin
3、ue,butwithanewemphasisonefficiency.Nolonger“succeedatallcosts.”Somespacesystemsindireneedofreplacement.Afteralonglull,thereisnowasenseofurgency.Weareplayingcatch-upSeemmorewillingtoacceptdisruptivetechnologiesbyusingthelatest“newthing”–tryingtokeepupwiththerapidpac
4、eoftechnology.Nolongeranisolatedindustry–lotsofnewplayers(VirginGalactic,SpaceX,Rutan,etc.)innewmarkets.Tangiblepersonalconnectiontospace.WhoUsesSpace?TheusualsuspectsMilitaryCommercialScience&explorationThenewkidsontheblockTouristsPrizeseekers“NewPioneers”Educator
5、sDatagatherersTheusualsuspects,tryingtoinvigoratetheirpeople,processes,profile,etc.AdvertisersFundamentalChanges?Large,expensivesatelliteswon’tdisappearanytimesoon.Forsmallsatellites,accesstospaceisincreasinglyamatterofsimplyshowingupattherighttimewiththerightamoun
6、tofmoney.Thedoorisopen,andyouhavemanydoorstochosefrom.The“FedExsatellite”hasbecomeareality.Forsmallsatellites,spaceisdefinitelyopenforbusiness.Andscience,too.Andeducation.And…WhyCubeSats?Leveloftechnologyentirelymanageable.“Arriveandorbit”meansnopreviousexperiencer
7、equired.Timelines,successrates,costsincurred,datacollected,etc.frompreviousmissionsallpointtomanageableprojectswithresultsin2-5years.Highlyinterdisciplinary:Electrical,mechanical,computer&systemsengineeringCommunicationsProgrammanagementAndmore…Lowper-missioncosts.
8、Regional/globalcommunities.Failureisnotcatastrophic.WhatUsuallyHappens?Someonegetsexcitedaboutanidea.IdeaturnsintoaCubeSatmissionproposal.Choosel