a brief introduction to chinese culture 中国文化简介笔记

《a brief introduction to chinese culture 中国文化简介笔记》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。

1、中国文化简介下文的依据是本人在所学专业选修课---中国文化简介课上的笔记。本人在考前将笔记进行了删改、添加、归类、整合，以备日后复习巩固之用。。ASurveyofthePeople’sRepublicofChina中国概况1.Withalandareaofabout9,596,960k㎡(about3.6millionsquaremiles)，Chinaisthethirdlargestcountryintheworld,justbehindRussiaandCanada.2.Chinesepeople,asaresultofthecenturies-longprogr

2、amofindoctrinationandeducationdirectedbytheConfucianscholar-officials,arepeace-makers,diligentworkers,andreserve,humbleandnon-invasive.Asaresultoflongassimilationofvariouscultures,religionsandtraditions,Chinaisnowthegreathomeof56nationalities.Amongthe56nationalities,Hanpeopleconstituteth

3、emajority.3.Nationalflag:TheFive-starredRedFlagNationalsong:MarchoftheVolunteersNationalEmblem：Tian’anmenFivestarsearsofgrain(麦穗)cogwheel(齿轮)RedribbonHere’sabriefintroductiontoChineseCulturebelow,whichincludesChinesehistory,Chineseart,Chineseliterature,Chinesegeography,Chinesecharactersa

4、ndlanguagesetc.★Chineseliterature：诗经TheBookofSongs楚辞ElegiesofChu离骚LamentonEncounteringsorrow四书TheFourBooks:※大学TheGreatLearning※中庸TheDoctrinesoftheMean※论语TheAnalectsofConfucius/TheConfucianAnalects※孟子TheWorksofMencius五经：TheFiveClassics※诗经TheBookofSongs※尚书TheBookofHistory※礼记TheBookofRites※

5、周易TheBookofChanges※春秋TheSpringandAutumnAnnals风：Songs雅：OdesorEpics大雅：TheBookofOdes小雅：TheBookofEpics颂:Hymns山海经TheClassicoftheMountainsandSeas淮南子TheBookofMasterHuainan庄子TheBookofMasterZhuang乐府Yuefu(folksongsandballadsoftheHandynasty)木兰辞TheBalladofMulan战国策IntriguesoftheWarringStates史记TheGran

6、dHistoricalRecords古诗十九首NineteenClassicalPoems中国文化简介建安七子ThesevenwitsofJianan建安风骨Thevirtueofjianan竹林七贤sevenwisemenofthebambooshade田园诗人PastoralPoets山水诗人LandscapePoets边塞诗人FrontierPoets全唐诗theCompleteAnthologyofTangPoetry初唐四杰ThefourpreeminentPoetsoftheearlyTangdynasty盛唐诗人Inthehighlight(heyday)

7、oftheTangDynasty诗仙李白PoeticGenius诗圣杜甫Thesageofpoetry中唐诗人TheMid-Tangdynasty新乐府运动TheNewYuefuMovement晚唐诗人PoetsofthelateTangdynasty古诗OldPoetry律诗codeverse五言诗penta-syllabicpoem七言绝句hepta-syllabicquatrains宋词Ci-poemoftheSongdynasty曲牌tunepatterns词牌versepatterns婉约派ThesoftandtunefulSc