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1、Unit1 HalfaDayNaguibMahfouzAbouttheauthoreducationandbackgroundimportantworkshowhepicturestheworldTextappreciationstructureanalysistopicdiscussionLanguageunderstandingsentenceparaphrasewordstudy&phrasesAssignmentNaguibMahfouz纳吉布•马福兹NaguibMahfouz—Education&BackgroundNaguibMahfouzwasbo
2、rnonthe11thDec.1911inanoldquarterofCairo,theyoungestsonofamerchant.Hestudiedphilosophy（哲学）atKingFaudI(nowCairo)University,graduatingin1934.Heworkedinuniversityadministration（行政部门）andthenin1939heworkedfortheMinistryofIslamicAffairs.HewaslaterHeadoftheStateCinemaOrganizationattheMinist
3、ryofCulture(文化部）.Healsoworkedasajournalist（记者）.Althoughwidelytranslated,hisworksarenotavailableinmostMiddleEasterncountriesbecauseofhissupportofSadat’sCampDavidinitiative.In1994hesurvivedanassassination（暗杀）attemptbyIslamicextremists（极端主义分子）.Heismarried,hastwodaughtersandlivesinCairo.
4、NaguibMahfouz—Education&BackgroundCampDavidAccords:popularnameforthehistoricpeaceaccordsin1978betweenIsraelandEgypt.TheofficialagreementwassignedonMar.26,1979,inWashington,D.C.byIsraeliPrimeMinisterMenachemBegin(比金)andEgyptianPresidentAnwaral-Sadat(沙達特),withU.S.PresidentJimmyCartersi
5、gningasawitness（证人）.Underthepact,whichwasdenounced（公开指责）byotherArabstates,IsraelagreedtoreturntheSinai(西奈(半岛))toEgypt,atransfer（转移；转让）thatwascompletedin1982.Inajointletterthetwonationsalsoagreedtonegotiate（谈判）Palestinian(巴勒斯坦）autonomy（自主）measuresintheIsraeli-occupiedWestBankandGazaSt
6、rip（加沙(西南亚地中海岸港市,巴勒斯坦的一部分,1967年被以色列占领),butinfactnoprogresswasmadeonthisissuebeforeSadat‘sassassination(暗杀）inOct.,1981.NaguibMahfouz—Education&BackgroundGuessThisis…NaguibMahfouz——importantworksNaguibMahfouzwasthefirstArabtowintheNobelprizeforliterature,in1988.Hehasbeendescribedas“aDi
7、ckens(狄更斯1812-1870,英国著名现实主义小说家)oftheCairocafés”and“theBalzac(巴尔扎克1799-1850,法国小说家)ofEgypt".Heisnowtheauthorofnofewerthan30novels,morethan100shortstories,andmorethan200articles.Halfofhisnovelshavebeenmadeintofilmswhichhavecirculated（流通；传播）throughouttheArabic-speakingworld.NaguibMahfouz
8、——importantw
