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1、AdvancesinPsychology心理学进展,2016,6(11),1142-1148PublishedOnlineNovember2016inHans.http://www.hanspub.org/journal/aphttp://dx.doi.org/10.12677/ap.2016.611144TheSemanticCorrelationofPrimingEffectXiaodongDai1,2,BaoChang3,HelingShen3,ChunyanLiu1*1Teachers’CollegeofBeijingUnionUniversit
2、y,Beijing2CollegeofEducationinCapitalNormalUniversity,Beijing3ShuangyushuNo.1PrimarySchoolHaidianDistrict,BeijingththrdReceived:Oct.28,2016;accepted:Nov.18,2016;published:Nov.23,2016Copyright©2016byauthorsandHansPublishersInc.ThisworkislicensedundertheCreativeCommonsAttributionIn
3、ternationalLicense(CCBY).http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/OpenAccessAbstractPrimingeffectisthechangingofprocessingtargetstimulusinthespeed,accuracyandreactiontendencyundertheactionofprimingstimulus.Therearethreekindsofmodelofprimingeffects:spreading-activationmodel,comp
4、ound-cuetheoryanddistributedmemorymodel.Theformertwotheoriesarebasedontheassociativerelationshipprimingeffecttheory,thelasttheoryisbasedonthetheoryofsemanticcorrelationofprimingeffect.Theresearchdiscussedtheproblemthattheprimingeffectisbasedonthesemanticcorrelationorbasedontheass
5、ociativerelation-shipadoptingtheeyemovementresearchtechniques.Theexperimentiswithin-subjectsdesignbyasingleindependentvariableofthreelevels(semanticdistance:1,3,and5).Itmeasuredthegraphicalsemanticjudgmentprocessof30collegestudents.Resultsshowthatthebiggerthese-manticdistanceis,t
6、hestrongertheeyereactionis,theweakertheprimingeffectis;thesmallerthesemanticdistanceis,theweakertheeyeresponseis,thestrongertheprimingeffectundercontrollingforotherfactorsis.Primingeffectisnotbasedontheassociativerelationship,butbasedonsemanticcorrelation.Thisstudysupportstheprim
7、ingeffectofdistributedmemorymodel.KeywordsPrimingEffects,SemanticPriming,SemanticDistance启动效应中的语义相关1,2331*代小东，常宝，沈鹤玲，刘春艳*通讯作者。文章引用:代小东,常宝,沈鹤玲,刘春艳(2016).启动效应中的语义相关.心理学进展,6(11),1142-1148.http://dx.doi.org/10.12677/ap.2016.611144代小东等1北京联合大学师范学院，北京2首都师范大学教育学院，北京3北京市海淀区双榆树第一小学，北京收稿日期：
8、2016年10月28日；录用日期：2016年11月18日；发布日期：2016年1
