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ID:36617302
大小:2.26 MB
页数:50页
时间:2019-05-13
《吴乔围炉诗话研究》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。
1、南昌大学硕士学位论文吴乔《围炉诗话》研究姓名:罗佩钦申请学位级别:硕士专业:文艺学指导教师:胡建次201206摘要舢删Ⅷ㈣㈣Ⅷ圳㈣㈣删Y2142240吴乔是清初诗坛重要的诗人和诗论家,《围炉诗话》是其重要的理论作品。本文主要以《围炉诗话》为本,从吴乔生平及其理论探源、诗歌创作论、诗歌审美特征论、诗歌发展史论和批评实践五个方面入手,以图将吴乔诗学理论中核心、重要之处系统有序地表现出来。吴乔主要的诗歌创作论诗是以“意”为主,用于指摘明代前后七子作诗“有词无意”的弊病,并于“情景”之论有新的诠释。他同时对诗歌的审美特质有较深入的分析,他认为诗歌有非世俗功利性,多是采用比兴、“《春秋》笔法”等
2、表达方式,并呈现出含蓄不尽的审美属性,所总结的“文饭诗酒”说令后人深为赞服。诗歌发展史论是《围炉诗话》中另一亮点,其“诗道变复”的阐述抓住了推动诗歌发展中的两大因素:“变”与“复”,对其内在辩证关系予以了论说。而对于明代前后七子的批判,吴乔更是字字鞭辟入里,他以拓荒者的姿态,为后世学者扫除明诗坛之遗毒,以图开辟清初诗道的清明之景。关键词:《围炉诗话》;诗歌创作论;诗歌审美特征论;诗歌发展史论;对明诗的批评反思AbstractABSTRACTWuQiaoisanimportantpoetoftheearlyQingDynasty.Sincehisfirstpublishedbook,We
3、ilushihuahasattractedtheconcernofmanyscholarsandpoeticsforitisanimportanttheoreticalworkwithuniquepoints.ThispaperisorientedfromWeilushihua,containingfollowingfiveareas:thelifeofWuqiao,thetheoryoftheCreatingPoems,thedevelopmentofpoetry,theaestheticcharacteristicsofpoetry,historyofthedevelopmentt
4、heoryandcriticalpractice.ThispaperhasthepurposetopresentthecoreandtheimportantpointsofWuQiaopoetictheoryorderly.WuQiaopoetryisbasedonthe“meaning’’usedtocriticizethepoetsofMingDynasty.Thewordsoftheirpoemshavenointentiontoexpressingtherealmeaning.Healsomadenewinterpretationsabouttherelationshipoff
5、eelingsandscene.Healsobringoutamorein-depthanalysisoftheaestheticqualitiesofpoetry。Hepreferredpoetryandnon—secularutilitarian.HethoughtthepoemusedBiXing,‘‘springandAuttmm’’strokesandotherexpressionsandhasasubtledifferentaestheticproperties。Hemadeasummarythattextislikericeandpoemisthewine,whichis
6、SOwell-knownamongthatfuturegenerations.Historyofthedevelopmenttheoryseizedthetwomajorfactorswhichpromotesthedevelopmentofpoetry:changeandinheritance.Actingasapioneer,WuremovedtheremainingfaultsoftheMingpoetryinordertoopenupclearandbrightviewoftheearlyQingpoetryroadfor1aterSCholars.Keywords:thewr
7、itingtheoryofpoem;Aestheticcharactersofpoem;historyofthedevelopmentofpoem;criticalreflectiononMingPoetryII引言:《围炉诗话》研究概述引言:《围炉诗话》研究概述《围炉诗话》是清初诗论家吴乔的理论批评著作,自问世以来,因其理论尖新而获得众多学者、诗论家的关注。清初著名学者阎若璩评价该诗话“哀梨若剪",诗论家赵执信久慕《围炉诗话》,三次访求书稿而
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