经济伦理：理论演进与实践考察

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1、学校编码：10384学号：B200209003Y1032163分类号密级唐一太。霎博士学位论文UDC经济伦理：理论演进与实践考察BusinessEthics：TheoreticaiEvolutionAndBusinessPractice郑若娟指导教师姓名：陈永志教授专业名称：经济思想史论文提交日期：2o06年9月论文答辩时间：2o06年学位授予日期：206年月答辩委员会主席：评阅人：206年9月AbsWaetAbstractInthepastfewyears，thefrequentrevealingofbusinessscandalsinChinaanda

2、broadhasarousedonceagainpeoples’concelTiStowardsethicsandmoralissueinbusinesspractices．Andithasalsobroughtontothetabletheissuewhetherethicalconsiderationandvaluejudgmentshouldbeimplantedintheeconomicsresearch．Therefore，businessethicshasbecomeacriticaltopicbothinacademicandpractice

3、field．Fromhistoricalperspective，economicsoriginatedasanoffshootofMoralPhilosophy．Butthestudyoneconomicstheoryevolutionshowsthatthisoriginhasdivergedintotwodifferentpathsduringthedevelopment．Ontheoneside，economicshasbeenviewedasapurelypositivescience，thusethicalthemehasbeendownplay

4、edbecauseoftheprincipleofvalue-neutral．Ontheotherside，economicshasbeenviewedasasocialsciencewiththenatureofscienceandhumanity,andeconomicsresearchhasbeenregardedasafieldthatembracesbothethicsandvaluejudgment．Thus，itconveysstrongalliancebetweeneconomicsandethics．Atthesametime，busin

5、esspracticehasbeencallingforrebuildingtheethicaldimensionIneconomicsresearchandbusinesspractice．Therefore，comingfromdifferentdisciplines，businessethicshasdevelopedintoanindependentsciencesince1970s．Also，since1990s，anextensiveglobalbusinesspracticehasresultedfromtheintegrationofthe

6、oryandpractice．Enterprisesareatthecoreoftheethicspracticemovement．Thismovementhasbeendrivenbythegovernments，NGOs，enterprisesandindividualsetc．inthewaysoflaws，initiatives，authenticationsandprinciplesorcodesofconductetc．Combiningtheresultsofmanyyears’researchesinChinaandone-yearasvi

7、sitingscholarintheU．S．，thispaperconcentratesonthetheoryandpracticeissuesofbusinessethics．Itreviewstheethicstheoriesofmajoreconomicsschoolsandoftheirrepresentativeeconomistshistorically,anditexploresthedevelopmentofmodembusinessethicsasanindependentdiscipline．Therefore．thispaperpro

8、videsaAbstraethistoricalpictureon