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1、ClimateChangeResearchLetters气候变化研究快报,2016,5(4),247-257PublishedOnlineOctober2016inHans.http://www.hanspub.org/journal/ccrlhttp://dx.doi.org/10.12677/ccrl.2016.54030CharacteristicsoftheMicroclimateinResidentialAreasoftheDifferentBuildingandGreenLayoutYimengGan,TaoLiang,KekeCh
2、en,RuizhenHe*CollegeofForestry,HenanAgriculturalUniversity,ZhengzhouHenanthththReceived:Sep.30,2016;accepted:Oct.14,2016;published:Oct.20,2016Copyright©2016byauthorsandHansPublishersInc.ThisworkislicensedundertheCreativeCommonsAttributionInternationalLicense(CCBY).http://cre
3、ativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/OpenAccessAbstractInordertostudytherelationsofthemicroclimate,andthebuildingenvironmentfactorsandtheSVF,accordingtothedifferenceingreenspaceintegration,thesurroundingbuildingenvironment,andplantconfigurationmode,selectingDiHuresidentialdistri
4、ctofZhengZhouasantypicalre-searchsubject,onthe11samplepoints,themicroclimatedataoftemperature,humidity,windspeedandwinddirectionweremeasuredinfield.Thecorrelationanalysisandlinearregressionanalysisoftheairtemperatureandhumidityandthebuildingheight,SVF,thegreenbiomassofthree-
5、dimensionalandthegreenverticalstructureweremadebySPSS19.Theresultsshowedthat:thebuildingheight,SVF,thegreenbiomassofthree-dimensionalandthegreenverticalstructurewereimportantfactorstoinfluencethetemperatureandhumiditychangesinresidentialarea.Thetemperaturewasasignificantposi
6、tivecorrelationwithSVFandwasnegativelycorrelatedwiththebuildingheightandthegreenbiomassofthree-dimensional.Therelativehumidityhadsignificantnegativecorrelationwiththebuildingheight,SVF,andwaspositivecorrelatedwiththegreenbiomassofthree-dimensional.AsSVFincreased10%,thetemper
7、aturerose1.01˚C,whilerelativehumiditywasreducedby1.8%.Theresultscanbeusedasanevaluationreferencefortheecologicalbenefitsofurbangreenspace,andprovidesomescientificbasisforurbanresidentialgreendesign,upgradeandmanagement.KeywordsMicroclimateoftheResidentialArea,BuildingHeight,
8、SVF,TheGreenBiomassofThree-Dimensional,GreenVerticalStructure,LinearRegress
