unit3protectingourselvesgrammarandusage学案牛津译林版版选修

unit3protectingourselvesgrammarandusage学案牛津译林版版选修

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时间:2019-05-12

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1、GrammarandusageImportantPoints:thedevelopmentofatextDifficultPoint:thegrammarandusage:thedevelopmentofatextGrammarthedevelopmentofatextHowisatextdeveloped?•Atextshouldbewritteninthewaythatallowsreaderstomovefromoneideatothenexteasily.Foratexttodeveloplogically,weshouldincludethefollowing:•Thetit

2、le•Thebeginningparagraph•Thebodyparagraphs•Theconcludingparagraph.•Whatshouldatitlebelike?•Itshouldnotbetoolongandshouldbeclearandsimple,forexample‘Aidstoday’‘Thesearchofhappiness’‘TheUN-bringingeveryoneclosertogether.•Howdoyouunderstandthesetitles?•‘Aidstoday’isaboutthedeadlydiseaseofAidsatthep

3、resenttime.•‘Thesearchofhappiness’isabouthoetofindhapiness•‘theUN-bringingeveryonetogetherisaboutthefunctionsofUN.•Whatshouldbeincludedinthebeginningparagraph?•Itshouldcontainatopicstatement•Itshouldhavesupportingsentences•Itshouldcapturereader’sattentionandkeeptheminterestedinreadingthetext.•Ea

4、chbodyparagraphusuallycontainsatopicsentence,somesupportingsentencesandaconcludingsentencetotheparagraph.•Whatshouldthetopicsentencebelike?•Thetopicsentencecontainsthemainideaoftheparagraphandshouldbesimpleandclearforreaderstocatchitsmeaning..•Wherecanitbefound?•Itisusuallythefirstsentenceofthep

5、aragraph•Whataresupportingsentences?•Supportingsentencesfollowthetopicsentenceandprovidedetailsorprooftosupportit.Theyexpandontheideapresentedinthetopicsentence.•Whatthefunctionofaconcludingsentenceisinaparagraph?•Thelastsentenceofaparagraphsometimesintroducesthemainideaofthenextparagraph.•Howdo

6、estheconcludingparagraphfunctioninatext?•Itshouldcontainafinaltopicstatement(ormaybeaprediction),oritcouldrefertotheexamplementionedinthebeginningparagraph.Consolidation•AReadthesentencesandthendecidewhichparagraphtheybelongtoandwhattypeofsentenceeachoneis.Homework•根据下列提示,以HowtoStayHealthy(如何保持健

7、康)为题写一篇100词左右的短文•1.健康很重要;2.如何保持健康?(可从适当的营养、充足的睡眠、经常的锻炼方向考虑。)第一段写虽然人们越来越重视健康,认为健康是最重要的财富,但对如何保持健康却不一定清楚,引出“我”的建议。第二段写“我”有三条建议,一是吃富含蛋白质的食品、蔬菜和水果,不要吃得过甜、过油腻以及过量;二是保证充足睡眠,至少每天睡8小时,如有可能,也应午休;三是适度锻炼,因为“生命在于运动”。第三段总结全文。•HowtoStayHe

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