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1、单词辨音训练语音: 语音是学习用英语进行语言交流的基础。同时,语音与拼写有着密切的关系,英语中大部分单词的读音和拼写是有规律的。下面把读音规则总结如下: 1、元音字母a及字母组合在重读音节中的读音: 分类说明读音例词a开音节[ei]grade,hate,face,table 闭音节[]glad,pan,thank,land a前边是[w]音时[]want,wash,what,watch,was a后边是n,s,f,th时[a:]dance,fast,glass,after,father
2、例外[e]any,anything,many 其它have[],water[:],change[ei],grandson[]ai/al [ei]rain,play,fail,away,may 例外 said[e],says[e],Friday[i]al [:]chalk,walk,talk [a:]always,almost,already,alse 例外 half[a:],shall[],或[]ar [a:]card,hard,party,dark,hardly 前边是[w]音时[:]wa
3、rm,quarterari []hair,pair,repair 2、元音字母e及字母组合在重读音节中的读音。分类说明读音例词e开音节[i:]eve,these,she,be 闭音节[e]well,fresh,help,rest 例外 English[i]ea [e]dead,ready,bread,head [i:]east,weak,please,beat,each 例外[ei]great,break 例外[i]idea,real,really,theatreee [i:]sleep
4、,agree,deep,meeter在词中[:]her,centainly,termear [:]learn,early,heard,earth [i]ear,hear,near,dear []wear,pear 例外[a:] 3、元音字母i(y)及字母组合在重读音节中的读音规则 分类说明读音例词i(y)开音节[ai]smile,wife,cry,try,by,my 例外[i]give,live 闭音节[i]film,think,ill,finish 例外[ai]climb,nint
5、h 在ild,ind中[ai]behind,kind,child,mind 例外[i]windie [ai]lie,tie,die [i:]field,piece 例外[e]friendir [:]bird,first,dirty,shirt 4、元音字母o及字母组合在重读音节中的读音 分类说明读音例词o开音节[u]joke,rose,hope,smoke,close 例外[u:]do,more,lose,who,shoe,whose,chose [u]woman 闭音节[]cloc
6、k,shop,lost,hospital,doctor 例外[u]most,cold,post,hold,old o在m,n,v,th之前[L]come,son,love,brother,some,other 例外[u]bothoa [u]boat,coat,road,goaloi/oy [i]boy,enjoy,toilet,noise,joinou [au]mouth,shout,ground,loud [u:]group,through,you [L]touch,young,troug
7、h,enough,country pu在ght之前[:]bought,brought,thought,fought 例外 could[kud],would[wud],should[òud]ow [au]down,how,town,brown [u]grow,window,know,show 例外 knowledge[]or [:]born,north,sport,horse [:]word,world,worse,work 例外 foreigh[],forget[]oo多数情况下[u:]ro
8、om,zoo,noon,cool oo在t,d,k之前[u]foot,good,book 例外[u:]boot,food,shoot 5、元音字母u及字母组合在重读音节中的读音 分类说明读音例词u开音节[ju:]use,music,pupil,student u在l,r,j之后[u:]true,ruler,blue,June 例外 busy[i] 闭音节[L]cut,just,jump,but,truck 例外[u]put,full,push,sugar,pullur [:]turn,nurs
