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1、南京航空航天大学博士学位论文航空企业管理中数字化驱动技术研究与应用姓名:宋利康申请学位级别:博士专业:航空宇航制造工程指导教师:周儒荣20070901南京航空航天大学博士学位论文ABSTRACTDigitalmanagementisoneoftheimportantfactorsforaviationenterprisestoapplydigitaltechnologyandquickenimplementationoftheinformationization.However,mostaviationenterprisesoft
2、enencounterfailureswhileimplementingapplicationsystemsinenterpriseinformation,especiallyERPsystems.Summinguptheexperiencesandlessonsandanalyzingtherequirementsofdomesticaviationenterprises,adigitaldriventechnologyinaviationenterprisemanagementisinvestigateddeeply,whic
3、hincludesdigitalmodel,modeldriveanddigitalmanagement.ThestudyissupportedundertheNationalDefenseScientificResearchandProjectPlanforLeadingSubjectandAcademyChiefScientistofJiangxiProvince.Theachievementsaresummarizedasfollowing:1.Anaviationenterprisemodelingtechnologyba
4、sedonprocessengineeringisputforward.Improvingthe4-tupleenterprisemodel,anaviationenterprisemodelexpressedin6-tupleisbuiltbasedonthecharacteristicsofaviationenterprises.Besides,anenterprisemodeldescriptionlanguageisdefinedtosimulateandoptimizetheenterprisemodel.Allthes
5、eareprimaryforaviationenterprisestoapplydigitaldriventechnologyinenterprisemanagement.2.AnERPconfigurationtechnologyofaviationenterprisesbasedonprocessmodelingisstudied.ConsideringthestructureofERPsystems,configurabilityofERPsystemisresearchedfromfouraspects,including
6、functionalcells,data,therelationshipsbetweenfunctionalcellsanddataandauthorization.Furthermore,anERPconfigurationmethodbasedonprocessmodelingispresented.AlltheseprovidetechnicalsupportsforaviationenterprisestoimplementationofERPbydigitaldriventechnologyinenterpriseman
7、agement.3.Amappingmeta-modelbetweenenterprisemodelandERPsystemisproposed.Basedonthefunction-minimizedtechnologyofapplicationsystem,mappinginformationandmappingrulesfromenterprisemodeltoERPsystemaregiven,whichincludemappingfromenterprisemodeltofunctionalcells,data,ther
8、elationshipsbetweenfunctionalcellsanddataandauthorizationofERPsystem.Alltheseoffertechnicalmethodsforaviationenterprisestoim