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ID:36491869
大小:1.40 MB
页数:65页
时间:2019-05-09
《Unit 2 Sailing the oceans-Workbook 课件》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、Unit2Sailingtheoceans-Workbook课件Beforelisteningtothetape,lookatthemapbelow.ThenwritedownwhichnewplacesZhengHemighthavevisitedonhissevenvoyages.WorkbookListening1By刘超英ZhengHe’sVoyageBy刘超英By刘超英nauticalchartLISTENINGTEXTWHOWASZHENGHE?(LiHuaying=LH,Celia
2、Main=CM)LH:ThemostfamousChinesenavigatorwasZhengHe.Helivedfrom1371to1433andmadesevenvoyagesaroundtheSouthChinaSea,acrosstoIndiaandevenasfarastheeasterncoastofAfrica.Itwasthe600thanniversaryofthesevoyagesin2005.CM:ArethereotherfamousChinesenavigatorso
3、rishetheonlyone?LH:Heistheonlyonewe'vegotevidencefor.CM:Sotheremayhavebeenothers?LH:Wedon'tknow.That'sbecausealaterEmperormayhavedestroyedalotofevidenceofothervoyages.CM:Isee.WheredidZhengHego?LH:ThedocumentstellusthathewasborninYunnan.Hebuiltapillar
4、torecordhisachievements.Itstatesthathemadesevenvoyagesandvisitedmorethanthirtycountries.HesaidthattheEmperororderedhimtoshowthestrengthofChinesepowerandmeet"foreignersfrombeyondtheseas".Sohewenttounknownplacesandsetuptrade.CM:Tellmeabouthisvoyages.LH
5、:Well,onhisfirstvoyagehevisitedCalicutinIndia.Thepeopletherewereveryimpressedandalittlefrightenedwhentheysawsomanylargeships.Sotherulerwiselydecidedtomakefriendswiththesestrangers.HegaveZhengHemanyscarvesmadeofgoldanddecoratedwithjewels.Thenheenterta
6、inedhimandhismenwithmusicandsongs.CM:Didhegotootherplaces?LH:Yes,onothervoyageshevisitedChampa,andSumatranearChina,Hormuz,andAdeninthePersianGulfandMogadishuinAfrica.ZhengHeopeneddiplomaticrelationswiththemandgavethempresents.CM:WhatdidtheChineseoffe
7、rasgifts?LH:ZhengHefoundthatforeignkingsparticularlyadmiredChineseporcelainandsilk.Sothat'swhyhisshipswerefilledwiththosethings.CM:Isee.Isthatwhytheysayhisshipsweresolarge?LH:Yes,tsupposeso.WhenhereturnedfromIndiahebroughtagiraffefortheEmperorasapres
8、ent.Sohisshipsmusthavebeenlarge.CM:Somewriterssaythattheshipscouldcarryasmanyas20,000peoplealtogether.LH:AndotherwriterssayZhengHewaseightfeettall!Weshouldn'tbelieveeverythingwriterstellus.ObviouslytheywantedtoshowhowimportantZhengHewas.Undoubtedlyth
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