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1、河南理工大学硕士学位论文基于SuperMap的开采沉陷预计分析系统姓名:柴华彬申请学位级别:硕士专业:大地测量学与测量工程指导教师:邹友峰20040601河南理工大学硕士学位论文AbstractGeographicalInformationSystem(GIS)isakindofcomputersystem,inwhichspatialdataarecaptured,managed,analyzed,displayedandapplied.Thetechnologiesandmethodsofdealingandcomposi
2、tingthreedimensionalspatialdatainmultipleways,constructingDTM,andsoon,arequitesuitablyandefficientlyusedtostudyandsolvetheproblemsonmonitoring,predictingandanalyzing,aswellasdefendingthegrounddeformationandmovementcausedbyMiningSubsidence.Inordertousecalculatingmeth
3、ods,analyzingmeasures,ensuringtechnologiesanddecision-makingsupporttostudythefeasibilityofminingunderthebuilding,waterbodyandrailway,andtimelypredictthedynamicchangesofthegroundsubsidencecausedbymining,thispaperhasstudiedanddevelopeda"MiningSubsidencePredictionandAn
4、alysisSystembasedonSuperMap".Thesystem,whichisdevelopedontheplatformofVC++,andbasedonthetheoriesandmethodsofGIS,isrealizedbythetechnologyofseamlesslycouplingtheSuperMapandVisualC++6.0.ThedisplayingandanalyzinggeographicalinformationfunctionsofSuperMapisintegratedint
5、hesystemthroughtransferringthe3DcontrolofSuperMapbyVisualC++6.0atbackground,inthisway,userscanvisualizingthepredictionandanalysisofMiningSubsidencewithSuperMap,thatistosay,thedatarelatedtoMiningSubsidencecanbeoperatedandanalyzedthesectionlinesisolinesandthreedimensi
6、onalgraphscanbedrawnautomatically,theprocessofthedynamicchangeofthegroundsubsidencecanbedemonstratedonthescreen,therange,extentandtrendofthegroundsubsidencecanbepredicted,thedamagegradeofminingsubsidencecanbeassessed,thepredictionandanalysisofMiningSubsidencecanbere
7、alizedautomatically,visuallyandtimely.ThispaperfirstlyexpoundsthemeaningandnecessityofapplyingGISinthepredictionandanalysisofMiningSubsidence,thenrespectivelyintroducesthedesignofstructureandfunctionsofthesystem,thedesignofdatastructureanddatabase,thetheorymodelofth
8、esystem,maindevelopingtechnologyandprogram,aswellasthevisualizationofthepredictionandanalysisofMiningSubsidence,atlast,aninstanceisanalyze