1、2015江苏高考《考试说明》新增词汇◇deduce (v.) 演绎; 推断。Detectives deduced from the clues who had committed the crime. 侦探根据所掌握的线索推断出作案的人。◇anticipate (v.) 期望, 预料;预见到(要发生的事)而采取措施: Do you anticipate (meeting) any trouble? 你预料会有麻烦吗? We anticipated their (making a) complaint by writing a full report. 我们没等他们投诉而抢先写好了一
2、份详尽的报告。◇assure (v.) 确保;保险I assure you they'll be perfectly safe with us. 我向你保证, 他们和我们在一起十分安全。She was able to assure herself that nothing had been taken from her purse. 她确信钱包里什么东西都没被拿走。◇cease (v.) 停止; 中止: The officer ordered his men to cease fire, ie stop shooting. 长官命令士兵停火(停止射击)。That departmen
3、t has ceased to exist. 那部门已不复存在。The factory has ceased making bicycles. 那工厂已停止生产自行车了。 ◇compile (v.) 编制, 编写(书﹑ 报告等):The police have compiled a list of suspects. 警方已编制了涉嫌者名单。◇differentiate (v.) 辨别; 区分; 区别对待Can you differentiate between the two varieties? 你能辨别这两个品种吗? It is wrong to differentiate
4、 between people according to their family background. 根据出身不同而区别待人是不对的。◇consent (n.) 同意; 允许: Her parents refused their consent to the marriage. 她的父母不答应这门婚事。He gave his consent for the project to get under way. 他同意将这个计划付诸实施。She was chosen as leader by common consent. 她是经一致同意而当选为领导人的。◇contrast (
5、n.)对比; 相比: His white hair was in sharp contrast to his dark skin. 他的白头发与黑皮肤形成了鲜明的对比。 She had almost failed the exam, but her sister, by contrast, had done very well. 她考试差点不及格, 而她的妹妹相比之下考得很好。◇commodity (n.) 商品; (尤指)日用品: household commodities, eg pots and pans, cleaning materials, etc 家庭日用品◇cor
6、e (n.) 核心;Let's get to the core of the argument. 咱们进入实质性的辩论吧。 This concept is at the very core of her theory. 这个概念是她的理论的核心。English is a subject on the core curriculum.英语是一门基础课程。◇criteria (n.) criterion (评判的)标准, 尺度: 5Success in making money is not always a good criterion of success in life
7、. 能挣钱并不一定是衡量人生幸福的可靠标准。What are the criteria for deciding who gets the prize? 评定获奖者以什么作标准?◇crucial (a.) 至关重要的; 决定性的: Getting this contract is crucial to the future of our company. 签订此项合同对本公司的前途至关重要。◇comprehensive (a.) 全面的; 综合的。com