2017江苏高考英语词汇2015新增词汇(考试说明后附录词汇)

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41江苏高考英语词汇（考试说明后附录词汇）附录：词汇表说明：本词汇以教育部颁发的《普通高中英语课程标准(实验)》词汇表和话题项目表为基准地适应我省，对2012年江苏省英语考试说明词汇表进行勘误调整，旨在使其更好考生英语学习的实际需要。经调整后本词表共收录约3500词。·本词汇表不含词组和短语。·本词汇表不列语法术语。·可根据构词法推导出的名词、形容词、副词等不单独列出。·国家名称及相关信息单独列出。·数字(含基数词、序数词)、星期、月份等词单独列出。41Aa(n)artabandonvabilitynableaabnormalaaboardprep&adabolishvabortionnaboutad&prepaboveprep，a&adabroada&adabruptaabsencenabsentaabsoluteaabsorbvabstracta&nabsurdaabundantaabusevacademica&nacademynacceleratevaccentnacceptvaccessn&vaccidentnaccommodationnaccompanyvaccomplishvaccordingtoprepaccountn&vaccountantnaccumulatevaccuracynaccusevaccustomedaachev&nachievevachievementnacidn&aacknowledgevacquirevacquisitionnacrenacrossprepactn&vactionnactiveaactivitynactornactressnactualaADnad=advertisementnadaptvaddvaddictedaadditionnaddressnadequateaadjustvadjustmentnadministrationnadmirablea 41admirevadmissionnadmitvadolescentn&aadoptvadorevadultnadvancev&nadvantagenadventurenadvertisevadvertisementnadvicenadvisevadvocatevaffairnaffectvaffectionnaffordvafraidaAfricaAfricana&nafterad，prep&conjafternoonnafterward(s)adagainadagainstprepagenagencynagendanagentnaggressiveaagoadagreevagreementnagriculturalaagriculturenaheadadaidn&vAIDSnaimn&vairnaircraftnairlinenairmailnairplanenairportnairspacenalarmn&valbumnalcoholnalgebranalikeadaliveaallad,a&pronallergicaalleynallocatevallowvallowancenalmostadaloneaalongad&prepalongsidead&prepaloudadalphabetnalreadyadalsoadalternativea&nalthoughconjaltitudenaltogetheradalwaysada．m．／am.A．M．／AMnamateuraamazevamazingaambassador(ambassadress)nambiguousaambitionnambulancenAmericanamongprepamountn&vampleaamusevamusementnanalyse(Amanalyze)v 41analysisnancestornanchorv&nancientaandconjangernanglenangrynanimalnanklenanniversarynannouncevannoyvannualaanothera&pronanswern&vantnAntarcticnanticipatevantiquenanxietynanxiousaanypron&aanybodypronanyhowadanyonepronanythingpronanywayadanywhereadapartad&aapartmentnapologizevapparentaappealv&nappearvappearancenappendixnappetitenapplaudvapplenapplicantnapplicationnapplyvappointvappointmentnappreciatevapproachn&vappropriateaapprovevapproximatelyadarbitraryaarchnarchitectnarchitecturenArcticnareanarguevargumentnarise(arose，arisen)varmv&narmchairnarmynaroundad&preparrangevarrestv&narrivalnarrivevarrownartnarticlenartificialaartistnasad,conj&prepashnashamednAsianAsiana&nasideadaskvasleepaaspectnassessvassignmentnassistvassistancenassistantn&aassociatev&nassociationn 41aSSUmevassumptionnassurevastonishvastronautnastronomynatprepathletenAtlanticaatmospherenatomnattachvattackv&nattainvattemptv&nattendvattentionnattitudenattractvattractionnattractiveaaudiencenauntnauthenticaauthornauthoritynautomaticaautonomousaautumnnavailableaavenuenaveragea&navoidvawake(awoke,awoken)v&aawardn&vawareaawayadawfulaawkwardaBbabynbachelornbackad,a,n&vbackgroundnbackward(s)adbaconnbad(worse,worst)abadmintonnbagnbaggagenbakevbakerynbalancen&vbalconynballnballetnballoonnbamboonbann&vbanananbandnbandagenbanknbarnbarbecuenbarbernbareabargainn&vbarkv&nbarriernbasen&vbaseballnbasementnbasicabasinnbasisnbasketnbasketballnbatnbathnbathevbathroomnbathtubnbatterynbattlenbaynBCnbe(am,is，are，was，were，being,been)v 41beachnbeannbear1nbear2vbeardnbeastnbeat(beat，beaten)v&nbeautifulabeautynbecauseconjbecome(became，become)vbednbeddingnbedroomnbeenbeefnbeernbeforeprep,ad&conjbegvbegin(began，begun)vbeginningnbehalfnbehavevbehavior(Ambehavior)nbehindprep&adbeingnbeliefnbelievevbellnbellynbelongvbelowprep&adbeltnbenchnbend(bent，bent)vbeneathprep&adbeneficialabenefitn&vbesideprepbesidesprep&adbetrayvbetweenprep&adbeyondprep&adbicyclenbidv&nbigabike=bicyclenbillnbiographynbiologynbirdnbirthnbirthdaynbirthplacenbiscuitnbitn&adbite(bit，bitten)vbitterablackn&nblackboardnblamen&vblankn&ablanketnbleedvblessvblindablockn&vblondenbloodnblousenblow(blew，blown)vbluen&aboardn&vboatnbodynboilvbombn&vbondn&vbonenbonusnbookn&vbookletnboomn&vbootnbordernboredaboringaborna 41borrowvbossnbotanynbothpron，conj&abothervbottlenbottomnbouncevboundarynbowv&nbowlnbowlingnboxn&vboxingnboynboycottv&nbrainnbraken&vbranchnbrandnbraveabraverynbreadnbreak(broke，broken)v&nbreakfastnbreakthroughnbreastnbreathnbreathevbricknbridenbridegroomnbridgenbriefabrightabrilliantabring(brought，brought)vbroadabroadcast(broadcast,broadcast)vbrochurenbrokenabroomnbrothernbrownn&abrunchnbrushv&nBuddhismnbudgetnbuffetnbuild(built。built)vbuildingnbumpv&nbunchnburdennbureaucracynburglarnburn(burnt，burnt或-d，-ed)v&nburstvburyvbusnbushnbusinessnbusinessman/woman(plbusinessmen／women)nbusyabutconj，prep&adbutchern&vbutternbutterflynbuttonn&vbuy(bought，bought)vbyprep&adbyeintC√cabncabbagencafencafeteriancagencakencalculatevcalln&vcalma&vcamelnearnerancampn&vcampaignncanl(could)；can’t=cannotmodalvcan2n 41canalncancelvCancerncandidatencandlencandyncanteenncapncapableacapitalncapsulencaptainncaptionncarncarbonncardncaren&vCareerncarefulacarelessacarpenterncarpetncarriagencarrierncarrotncarryvcartoonncarvevcasencashn&vcassettencast(cast，cast)vcastlencasualacatncataloguencatastrophencatch(caught，caught)vcategoryncatervCatholicacattlencausen&vcautionncautiousacavenCD=compactdisknceasev.ceilingncelebratevcellncentncentigradeacentimetre(Amcentimeter)ncentralacentre(Amcenter)ncenturynceremonyncertainacertificatenchainn&vchairnchairman／chairwoman(plchairmen／women)nchalknchallengen&vchallengingachampionnchancenchangen&vchangeableachannelnchantv&nchaosnchaptert／characterncharacteristica&nchargev&ncharitynchartnchasev&nchatn&vcheapacheatn&vcheckn&vcheekncheern&vcheerfulacheersint 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41comfortableacommandn&vcommentn&vcommercialacommissionncommitvcommitmentncommitteencommodityncommonacommunicatevcommunismncommunistn&acommunityncompamonncompanyncomparevcompassncompensatevcompetevcompetencencompetitionncompilevcomplainvcomplaintncompletea&vcomplexa&ncomplicatedacomponentncompositionncomprehensionncompromise”compulsoryacomputernconcentratevconceptnconcernv&nconcertnconcludevconclusionnconcreteacondemnvconditionnconductvconductornconferencenconfidentaconfidentialaconfirmvconflictn&vconfusevcongratulatevcongratulationnconnectvconsciencenconsciousaconsequencenconservationnconservativeaconsidervconsiderableaconsiderateaconsiderationnconsistvconsistentaconstantaconstitutionnconstructvconstructionnconsultvconsultantnconsumevcontactv&ncontainvcontainerncontemporaryacontentlncontent2acontextncontinentncontinuevcontractncontradictvcontradictoryacontraryn&acontrastncontributevcontrolv&n 41controversialaconvenieneenconvenientaconventionalacOnversationnconveyvC0nvlncevcookn&vcookerncookiencoola&vcooperationncopevcopyn&vcorencornncornerncorporationncorrectv&acorrectionncorrespondvcorrupta&vcostn&vcottagencottonncoughn&vcouldmodalvcouncilncountvcounterncountryncountrysidencountyncouplencouragencoursencourtncourtyardncousinncovern&vcowncrackvcrashv&ncrayonncrazyacreainncreatevcreaturencreditncrewncrimencriminalncrisisncriticncriticalacriticismncriticizevcropncrossn&vcrossingncrossroadsncrowdn&vcrucialacruelacrushv&ncryn&vcubenculturencupncupboardncuren&vcuriousacurrencyncurrenta&ncurriculum(plcurricula)ncurtainncushionncustomncustomerncustomsncut(cut，cut)cuteacyclevcyclistnDdad=daddyndailya．ad&ndamn 41damagen&vdampa&ndancen&vdangerndangerousadarev&modalvdarkn&adaningndashv&ndatandatabasendaten&vdaughterndawnndayndeadadeadlinendeafadealn&vdeara&ndeathndebaten&vdebtndecadendecidevdecisionndeclarevdeclinevdecoratevdecorationndecreasevdeedndeepa&addeerndefeatvdefence(Amdefense)ndefendvdefinevdefiniteadefinitionndegreendelayn&vdeletev&ndeliberateadelicateadeliciousadelightndelivervdemandvdemandingadentistndenyvdepartment(Dept．)ndeparturendependvdepositv&ndepressionndepthndescribevdescriptionndesertlvdesert2ndeservevdesignv&ndesirev&ndeskndesperateadespiteprepdessertndestinationndestroyvdetailndetectivendeterminevdevelopvdevelopmentndevicendevotevdiagramndialvdialogue(Amdialog)ndiamondndiaryndictationndictionaryndievdietndifferv 41differencendifferentadifficultadifficultyndig(dug,dug)vdigestvdigitaladignityndilemmandimensionndinnerndinosaurndioxidendipvdiplomandirecta&vdirectionndirectorndirectoryndirtyadisabilityndisadvantagendisagreevdisappearvdisappointvdisastern,disciplinendiscountndiscouragevdiscovervdiscoveryndiscriminationndiscussvdiscussionndiseasendisgustingadishndisk=discndisliken&vdismissvdisplayv&ndistancendistantadistinctionndistinguishvdistributevdistrictndisturbvdisturbingadive(dived，dove(Am)或dived)vdiverseadividevdivisionndivorcevdizzyado(did，done)vdoctorndocumentndogndollndollarndomesticadonatevdoorndormitory(dorm)ndotndoublea&ndoubtn&vdownprep&addownloadn&vdownstairsaddowntownad，n&adozennDr．=doctorndraftn&vdragvdraw(drew．drawn)vdrawbackndrawerndream(dreamt，dreamt或-ed,-ed)n&vdressn&vdrilln&vdrink(drank，drunk)vdrive(drove，driven)vdriverndropn&vdrownvdrugn 41drumndrunkadryv&aduckndueadulladumplingnduringprepduskndustndustbinndustyadutynDvD=digitalversatilediskndynamicadynastynEeacha，pron&adeageraeaglenearneanya&adearnvearthnearthquakeneasta。ad&nEasterneasternaeasyaeat(ate．eaten)vecologyneconomicaeconomynedgeneditionneditorneducateveducationneffectnefficientaeffortneggneithera，conj，ad&proneldern&aelderlyaelectvelectricaelectricalaelectricitynelectronicaelegantaelementnelephantnelseade-mailn&vembarrassvembassynemergencynemotionnemperornemphasizevempxrenemployvemploymentnemptyaenablevencouragevendn&vendingnendlessaenemynenergeticaenergynenginenengineernenglneenngnEnglishn&aenloyvenlargevenoughn，a&adenquirynenSUreventerventerprisenentertainmentnenthusiasticaentireaentitlev 41entrancenentrynenvelopenenvironmentnenvyv&nequala&vequalityneqmpvequipmentnerasernerrorneruptvescapen&vespeciallyadessaynessentialaestablishvEuropenEuropeana&nevaluatevevenad&aeveningneventneventuallyadeveradeveryaeverybodyproneverydayaeveryoneproneverythingwoneverywhereadevidencenevilaevolutionnexactaexam=examinationnexaminevexamplenexcellentaexceptprep&conlexceptionnexchangen&vexcitevexcusen&vexercisen&vexhibitionnexistvexistencenexitn&vexpandvexpectvexpectationnexpensenexpensiveaexperiencenexperimentnexpertnexplainvexplanationnexplicitaexplodevexploren&vexportn&vexposevexpressvexpressionnextendvextraaextraordinaryaextremeaeyeneyesightnFformulafoundationfacen&vfacialafacilitynfactnfactornfactorynfadevfailv&nfailurenfair1afair2nfaithnfall1(fell，fallen) 41fall2(Am)=autumnfalseafamiliarafamilynfamousafannfancyn,v&afantasticafantasynfar(farther，farthest／further，furthest)a&adfarenfarmnfarmernfascinatingafashionnfasta&adfastenvfatn&afatenfathernfaultnfavour(Amfavor)nfavourite(Amfavorite)faxn&pfearn&vfeathernfeaturen&vfederalafeenfeed(fed,fed)vfeel(felt,felt)vfeelingnfellown&afemalea&nfencenferrynfestivalnfetchvfevernfewpron&afibre(Amfiber)nfictionnfieldnfierceafight(fought，fought)a&nfiguren&vfilenfillvfilmn&vfinalafinancen&vfind(found，found)vfinelafine2vfingernfinishv&nfiren&vfireworksnfirmlnfirmzafishn&vfishermannfita&vfixvflagnflamen&vflashn&vflashlightnflatlnflat2aflee(fled，fled)vfleshnflexibleaflightnfloatvfloodn&vfloornflournflowv&nflowernflunfluentaflyl(flew．flown)vfly2nfocusv&nfognfoggyafoldv 41folka&nfollowvfondafoodnfooln&vfoolishafoot(plfeet)nfootballnforprep&conjforbid(forbade,forbidden)vforcev&nforecast(forecast或forecasted)v&nforeheadnforeignaforeignernforesee(foresaw。foreseen)vforestnforeveradforget(forgot，forgot/forgotten)vforgive(forgave，forgiven)vforknformn&vformalaformatnformerafortnightnfortunateafortunenforwardad，a&vfoundvfountainnfoxnfragileafragrantaframeworknfreea&vfreedomnfreeze(froze，frozen)vfreezingafrequentafreshafrictionnfridge=refrigeratorfriendnfriendlyafriendshipnfrightenvfrognfromprepfronta&nfrontiernfrostnfruitnfryvfuelnfullafunn&afunctionn&vfundn&vfundamentalafuneralnfunnyafurnfurnishedafurniturenfuturen&aGgainv&ngalleryngallonngamengapngaragengarbagengardenngarlicngarmentngasngatengathervgayagenengenerala&ngenerationngenerousagentleagentlemanngeographyn 41geometryngesturenget(got，got；gotgotten(Am))vgiftngiftedagirlngive(gave，given)vgladaglancev&nglarev&nglassnglobalaglobenglorynglovengluengo(went，gone)vgoalngoatngodngoldn&agoldenagolfngood(better，best)agoodsngoose(plgeese)ngovernvgovernmentngraden&vgradualagraduatevgrainngramngrammarngrandagrandchildngranddaughterngrandma=grandmotherngrandpa=grandfatherngrandparent(usalp1)ngrandsonngrannyngrapengraphngraspvgrassngratefulagravityngreata&adgreedyagreena&ngreetvgreetingngrey(Amgray)agroceryngroundngroupngrow(grew，grown)vgrowthnguaranteev&nguardn&vguessv&nguestnguidancenguiden&vguiltyaguitarngunnguyngym=gymnasiumngymnasticsnHhabitnhairnhaircutnhalfa．n&adhallnhamnhamburgernhammernhandn&vhandbagnhandkerchiefnhandlen&vhandsomeahandwritingnhandyahang(hung，hung或-ed，-ed)v 41happenvhappinessnhappyaharbor(Amharbor)nhardad&ahardlyadhardshipnhardworkingaharmn&vharmfulaharmonynharvestn&vhatnhatev&nhave(has，had，had)vhepronheadn&vheadachenheadlinenheadmastenmistressnhealthnhealthyahear(heard，heard)vhearingnheartnheatn&vheatingnheavennheavyaheightnhelicopternhellnhellointhelmetnhelpn&vhelpfulahennherpronherbnhereadhero(heroine)nherspronherselfpronhesitatevhiinthide(hid，hidden)vhigha&adhighwaynhillnhimpronhimselfpronhirevhispronhistoricahistoricalahistorynhit(hit，hit)n&vhobbynhold(held，held)vholenholidaynholyahomen&adhomelandnhometownnhomeworknhonestahoneynhonour(Amhonor)n&vhookn&vhopen&vhopefulahopelessahorribleahorsenhospitalnhostn&vhostessnhotahotdognhotelnhournhousenhouseholdn&ahousewifenhouseworknhowadhoweverad&conj 41hugv&nhugeahumana&nhumanbeingnhumorousahumour(Amhumor)nhungernhungryahuntvhunternhurrahv&nhurricanenhurryvhurt(hurt．hurt)v&ahusbandnIIpronicenice-creamnideanidealaidentifyvidentitynidiomnifconjignorevilla&adillegalaillnessnillustratevimagenimaginationnimaginevimmediateaimmigrationnimpactnimplyvimportv&nlmportancenimportantaimpossibleaimpressvimpressionnimprovevimprovementninprep&adinchnincidentnincludevincludingprepincomenincreasev&nindeedadindependencenindependentaindicatevindividualaindoorsadindustryninfectionninfervinflationninfluencen&vinformvinformationninitialainjurevinjuryninkninnnjnnerainnocentainsectninsertvinsideprep，ad&ninsistvinspectvinspirevinstallvinstanceninstantainsteadadinstituteninstitutionninstructvinstrumentninsultvinsurancen 41insurevintellectualaintelligencenintendvinterestn&vinterestingainternalainternationalaInternetninterpretvinterpreterninterruptvintervalninterviewn&vintoprepintroducevintroductionninventvinvestvinvestigatevinvitationninvitevinvolvevironn&vislandnissuenitpronitemnitspronitselfpronJjacketnjamnjarnjawnjazznjeansnjeepnjetnjewellery(Amjewelry)njobnJogvjoinvjointajokenjournalistnjourneynjoynjudgen&vjuicenjumpn&vjunctionnjunglenjuniorajusta&adjusticenjustifyvKkangaroonkeenakeep(kept，kept)vkettlenkeya&nkeyboardnkickv&nkidnkillvkilonkilogramnkilometer(Amkilometer)nkindlnkindzakindergartennkindnessnkingnkingdomnkissn&vkitchennkitenkneenknife(plknives)nknockn&vknow(knew，known)vknowledgenLlab=laboratorynlabour(Amlabor)nlackn&v 41laddernladynlakenlambnlamealampnlandn&vlandscapenlanenlanguagenlapnlaptopnlargealasta，ad，n&vlatea&adlateradlattern&alaughn&vlaughternlaunchv&nlaundrynlawnlawyernlay(laid,laid)vlayernlazyalead(led,led)v&nleadernleadershipnleaf(plleaves)nleaguenleakv&nlearn(learnt,learnt或-ed，-ed)vleasta．n&adleathernleave(1eft,left)v&nlecturen&vlefta，ad&nlegnlegalalemonn&alend(lent,lent)vlengthnlessonnlet(let,let)vletternleveln&aliberalaliberationnlibertyHlibrariannlibrarynlicensenlidnlieln&vlie2vlife(pllives)nliftv&nliglltn,v&alightningnlikev,prep,conj&adlikelya&adlimitv&nlimitedalinen&vlinkv&nlionnlipnliquidn&alistn&vlistenvliterallyadliteraryaliteraturenlitre(Amliter)nlittern&vlittle(less,least)a,ad&nlivev,a&adlivelyaloadnloafnloannlocala&nlocationnlockn&vlonelyalonga&adlookn&v 41loosealorrynlose(lost,lost)vlossnlostalotn&adloudaloungenloven&vlovelyalowa&adlucknluckyaluggagenlunchnlungnMmachinenmadamadamnmagazinenmagicn&amaidnmailn&vmailboxnmainamainlandnmaintainvmajora&nmajoritynmake(made，made)vmalea&nman(plmen)nmanagevmanagernmankindnmannernmany(more，most)pron&amapnmarathonnmarchn&vmargmnmarkn&vmarketHmarriagenmarryvmarvellousamaskn&vmassnmassiveamasterv&nmatnmatchv&nmaterialnmathematics=math／mathsnmattern&vmatureamaximuma&nmaymodalvmaybeadmepronmealnmeanl(meant,meant)vmean2ameaningnmeansnmeanwhileadmeasurev&nmeatnmedalnmedianmedicalamedicinenmediumnmeet(met，met)vmeetingnmelonnmembernmembershipnmemorialnmemorynmendvmentalamentionn&vmenUnmerchanta&nmercifulamercyn 41merelyadmerryamessnmessagenmetaln&amethodnmetre(Ammeter)nmicroscopenmicrowavenmiddlen&amidnightnmightmodalvmigrationnmildamilenmilitarya&nmilkn&vmillionairenmindn&vminelpronmine2n&vmineralnminibusnminimuma&nministernministrynminoraminoritynminusprep&aminutenmirrornmiserableamiseryamisslvmiss2nmissilenmistnmistake(mistook,mistaken)v&nmistakenamisunderstand(misunderstood，misunderstood)vmixvmixturenmm=millimetrenmobilea&nmodelnmodernamodestamom(Am)=mumnmomentnmommy(Am)=mummynmoneynmonitorv&nmonkeynmonthnmonumentnmoodnmoonnmopn&vmorala&nmore(much，many)a,ad&nmoreoveradmorningnmosquitonmothernmotherlandnmotivationnmotornmotorcyclenmountainnmountainousamouse(plmice)nmoustachenmouthnmovev&nmovementnmovienMr．nMrs．nMs．nmuchpron&nmudnmuddyamugnmultiplyvmurderv&nmusclenmuseumnmushroomn 41musicnmusicala&nmusiciannmustmodalv&nmuttOnnmypronmyselfpronmysterynNnailnnamen&vnarrowa&vnastyanationnnationalanationalitynnationwideadnativea&nnaturalanaturennavynneara，ad&prepnearbya&adneanyadneatanecessaryanecknnecklacenneedn，modalv&vneedlennegativeaneglectvnegotiatevneighbor(Amneighbor)nneighbourhood(Amneighborhood)nneithera，ad，conl&pronnephewnnervousanestnnetnnetworknneveradneverthelessadnewanewsnnewspapernnexta&adniceaniecennightnnoad&aNo.=numbernnoblennobodyn&pronnodvnoisennoisyanonepronnonsensennoodlennoonnnorconj&adnormaln&anortha,ad&nnortheastnnorthernanorthwestnnosennotadnoten&vnotebooknnothingn&adnoticen&vnovelnnovelistnnowadnowadaysadnowayadnowhereadnuclearanumbanumbernnumerousanursennurserynnutnnutritionnO 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