中国西部文学论

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1、复旦大学博士学位论文中国西部文学论姓名：马为华申请学位级别：博士专业：中国现当代文学指导教师：朱文华20030420AbstractThewholethesiscanbedividedintotwoparts，withthethirdonebeingtheCOnclusion．ThefirstpartexplorestheprocedureandthemodeofWest'sentrytoliterature．TheWest，gainsattentionintheearlytimesoftheNewErafrompoetry,novels，andmovies，but训thd

2、ifferentcharacteristicsthoughwithacertaingeneralityshared，whichmeetsthedemandsofpsychological，emotionalandaesthetic．Addedwiththestimulusofspecialculturalenvironment,theWestandtheWesternfitemturehavebecomeapeculiarity．TheWest,asarelativelyindependentaestheticobject，entersintOtheartisticfiel

3、d,thusformsaspecialfeaturedWesternliterature．ThesecondpartmainlyanalysestheregionalfeaturesoftheWestliteraturepresentedintheworksofliteraturefromfouraspects．Thefh-staspectistheemotionalandspiritualfeatureofthenaturalspacedescriptionintheWesternlltemture．Natureisnotthemerestacksofobjectivea

4、ndinanimatematters；instead,itiswholisticallyasymbolofspitimalgardenthatisfullofemotion,inspirationandthinking．ThesecondaspectistheanalysisofthecharacterimagesintheWestliterature．IntheWestliterature，themostprominentimageisthatofmenwithdifferentpresentations，but011thewholeshowsthegeneralityo

5、ffierceness．Women，intheWesternliterature．mostlyrelatedtodailylifeands既，foilofmaternity,butstupidandtrivial．TheimbalancebetweenmenandwomenestablishestheframeofmanlincssintheWesternlitemture．Thethirdaspectisthetraditionoflovedescription，whichbeganfromZhangXianliangandJiaPinRwa,strengthenedby

6、laterwriterscontinuously,untHtheoverflowofsexdescriptjon．ThisispossibleinthattheremotenessanddistanceoftheWesthelptOgiveventtosomeforbiddenimpulse．ThesexdescriptionintheWesternliterature，withoutexception,describesthemalecentralismthatisinaccordancewiththenatureofmanliness．nThelastaspectist

7、heexplorationofthecremingtechniquesoftheWesternliterature．Itmainlyisexpressingemotions，noparticularplotbutwithimpliedmessages．Somewritershavethetendencyofweakeningtheplot．Torecapitulate，thethesisexpoundstheregionalfeaturesoftheWesternliterature．wi也thehelpofreg