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1、Unit1Othercountries,otherculturesPara1minusprep.减;零下Sevenminusthreeequalsfour.Thetemperaturetodayisminustendegreescentigrade.。plusprep加Oneplusoneequalstwo.Canadaisoneofthelargestcountriesintheworld,secondonlytoRussia,andhasalwaysbeenfamousforitsfantasticn
2、aturalscenery.secondto仅次于……Ourcityhasanareaof20,000squarekilometers,secondonlytothelargestcityinourprovince.Ithinkthat,asawriter,heissecondtonone.secondtonone最好的Heissuchagoodplayerthatheis_______________（=thebest无人能比.）nextto在…后面，跟在…之后Nexttomusic,heloveste
3、nnisbest.Myhorsecamenexttolast(---lastbutone)intherace.secondtonone除了音乐，他最喜欢网球。倒数第二名superiorto比…好，强junior/seniorto比…年轻/年长他比我小两岁。second第二大城市仅次于最好的二手的withoutasecondthoughtasecondvisitthesecondvisitHeisjuniortomebytwoyears.secondlargestcitysecond-bestsecond-
4、hand毫不犹豫地又一次第二次ability.这个雇员在能力上比上个强。Thisemployeeissuperiortotheformerintoprotect(aperson,place,etc)fromharm,dangeroranattackond_______[vt.]efenddefendsb/oneselfagainst保卫;抵抗defendsb/sth,oneselffrom保护,保卫(使不受伤害)1)Whenthedogattackedhim,hepickedupastonetodefen
5、dhimself.2)Wedefendourcountryagainstenemies.3)Thelawdefendspeoplefrominjustice.4)He’stryingtodefendhimselfagainstthecritics.5)Hewilldefendhistitlenextmonth.6)Themayorintendstodefendhisseatinthenextelection.7)Hehasemployedoneofthecity’stoplawyerstodefendhi
6、m.辩解，辩白打卫冕赛(法律)辩护defence/defensen.(indefenceof)defendantn.被告人defendern.守卫者；后卫defensiveadj.防御的;戒备的;防守的on/ontothedefensive(n.)处于防御姿态/戒备状态/采取守势defensibleadj.可辩解的；可防御的defend;protect;guard这三个词都有“保护、使安全”的意思，也都可用于defend/protect/guard...against/from...结构中。defend:
7、指“保卫，防卫，防御”，使用范围广，对象可以是具体事物，也可以是抽象事物；guard:强调注意观察、留心守望、戒备，以免受到可能的攻击或伤害；protect:强调保护……以免受到危险或伤害等。根据提示完成下列句子。1)._____________________(你能否自卫)ifyouareattackedinthestreet?2).They__________________________________________(看守着房子，防止陌生人进入).Canyoudefendyourselfguar
8、dedthehouseagainst/fromstrangers根据提示完成下列句子。3).Everyone______________________________(应该学会保护自己)againstanypossibledanger.shouldlearntoprotectthemselvessceneryscenesightview(总称)风景,景色,尤指自然风光景色.景象,指某一处的自然风光,可以说多个scene构成一
