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1、高一第一学期第二片区丙组期末联考英语试卷本试卷满分120分，考试用时100分钟。只交答题卡！第I卷（选择题70分）第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。ACanadaisaverylargecountry.Itisthesecondlargestcountryintheworld.Bycontrastithasaverysmallpopulation.Thereareonlyabout29millionpeoplethere.M
2、ostCanadiansareofBritishorFrenchorigin,andFrenchisanofficiallanguageofCanadaaswellasEnglish.About45%ofthepeopleareofBritishorigin,thatis,theyortheirparentsorgrandparents,etc.,comefromBritain.Nearly30%areofFrenchorigin.MostoftheFrench-CanadiansliveintheprovinceofQ
3、uebec.Overtheyears,peoplehavecometoliveinCanadafrommanycountriesintheworld.TheyarefrommostEuropeancountriesandalsofromChina,besidesotherAsiancountries.However,CanadawasnotanemptycountrywhentheEuropeansbegantoarrive.CanadianIndianslivedalongthecoast,bytheriversand
4、lakesandinforests.Todaythereareonlyabout350,000Indiansinthewholecountry,withtheirownlanguages.InthefarnorthlivetheInuit.Thereareonly27,000Canadian-Inuit.Theirlifeishardinsuchadifficultclimate.1.AboutliveinQuebec.A.30%oftheFrench-CanadiansB.45%oftheCanadiansC.29,0
5、00,000peopleD.8,700,000French-Canadians2.TheofficiallanguagesofCanadaare.A.EnglishandChineseB.FrenchandEnglishC.IndianandEnglishD.ChineseandInuit3.Theword“origin”inthispassagemeans.A.血统B.后裔C.先驱D.猿人4.About23%ofpeoplecamefrom.A.ChinaB.EnglandC.FranceD.someothercoun
6、triesexceptFranceandBritain【答案】1.D2.B3.A4.D【解析】【分析】本文为说明文。文章介绍了加拿大的面积、人口及居民情况。【1题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段中的Thereareonlyabout29millionpeoplethere.及Nearly30%areofFrenchorigin.MostoftheFrench-CanadiansliveintheprovinceofQuebec.可推算出，29,000,000*30%=8,700,000。由此可知，大约8,700,000法裔加
7、拿大人住在魁北克省。故D选项正确。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中的MostCanadiansareofBritishorFrenchorigin,andFrenchisanofficiallanguageofCanadaaswellasEnglish.可知，法语和英语是加拿大的官方语言。故B选项正确。【3题详解】词义猜测题。根据划线词所在句中的thatis,theyortheirparentsorgrandparents,etc.,comefromBritain.（也就是说，他们或他们的父母或祖父母等来自英国）可推
8、知，大约45%的人是英国血统。故A选项正确。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段中的About45%ofthepeopleareofBritishorigin…Nearly30%areofFrenchorigin及第二段中的Overtheyears,peoplehavecometoliveinCanadafromman
