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1、Unit5ILoveLeaningEnglishLesson26OnlinePhoneCallsso与such的用法一、so的用法so为副词，“这（那）么，这（那）样地，如此地”。主要修饰形容词、副词和分词。1.so+adj/adv（形容词或者副词）LasttimeIsawhim,hewassofat!Thegirlslookedsoprettyinthesummerdresses.2.so+adj+a/an+n(单数可数名词)sobeautifulaflowerIt’ssofineaday.3.当few,many,lit
2、tle,much,修饰时，只能用so，单独做名词使用时，用so修饰。TherearesofewthatIcan’tgiveyouone.Somuchfortoday.ThisisthegirlIhavetoldyousomuchabout.注：so除了somany/much/few/much/little的形式，不能接不可数名词或者可数名词复数。二、such的用法such为形容词，“这（那）样的，如此的，这（那）种的”，修饰名词或者名词短语。1.such+单复数可数名词（可以直接跟名词）Ihaveneverheardofs
3、uchathing.Whyareyouinsuchahurry.suchpoetsasLiBaiandDufusuchwords(asthose)suchpeopleasthese2.such+不可数名词Haveyoueverseensuchweather?Youcan’tdrinksuchhotmilk.3.such+a/an+adj+可数名词Heisnotsuchacleverboyashisbrother.I’veneverseensuchabeautifulplacebefore.4.Such+adj+pln(复数
4、名词)suchniceflowerssuchsmartanimalssuchcarelessboys5.such可以同all,some,other,another,one,two(表数量),no,many,any,few,several等同时修饰一个名词，但它的位置是放在这些词的后面，不用冠词。1.Allsuchpossibilitiesmustbeconsidered.2.Onesuchdictionaryisenoughforme.3.Ineedsomesuchcards.4.WehavehadseveralsuchC
5、hinesepaintingsalready.5.Ihopenevertomeetwithanothersuchaccident.6.Ihavemetmanysuchpeople.7.I’veheardofsomesuchstories.8.Nosuchthinghaseverhappened.9.I’venosuchbook.=Ihaven’tsuchabook.三、so与such的转换1.Ihaveneverseensuchatallman.=Ihaveneverseensotallaman.suchacleverbo
6、y=socleveraboy2.Ihavemetmanysuchpeopleintheplace.许多那样的人（修饰名词）Ihavemetsomanypeopleintheplace.我遇见了那么多的人。(修many)注：这种转换只限于所修饰的为单数可数名词四、So…thatsuch…thatsothat1.引导目的状语从句：sothat,that,so…thatsothat引导目的状语从句AskhertohurryupwiththeletterssothatIcansendthem.I’mgoingtotakeabuss
7、othatI’llgetthereintime.Hewalkedfastsothathecouldcatchthebus.SothatIshouldn’tworry,hephonedmeonarrival.Let’stakethefrontseatsthatwemayseemoreclearly.(省略了so)Wehavesoarrangedmattersthatoneofusisalwaysonduty.(so…that…这样分开引导目的状语从句很少用。)2.引导结果状语从句so…thatsuch…thatHespoke
8、sofastthatIcouldn’tfollowhim.Hewassoillthatwehadtosendforadoctor.TherearesofewthatIcan’tgiveyouone.Thestoryissointerestingthatweallwanttoreaditagain.She
