[经济学]货币金融学英文课件lecture

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1、Lecturer:ZhengYiYanWenyeTime:2:00pm-4:30pmSemester1;2009-2010WhyMoneyandBanking?MoneyandBankingisanexcitingfieldofgreatimportanceWhathappensinthebankingsystemandfinancialmarketcanaffectanation’soveralleconomyandpeople’sdailylifegreatlyinmanyways2GlobalFinancialCrisisSep15,2008:USfou

2、rthinvestmentbank–LehmanBrotherwentbankruptJobloss–gohomeSADILY3GlobalFinanceCrisis45“BlackMonday”–Oct6,20086JobLoss–Everywhere!40,000JobLossinWallStreetintheUS,tomakealiving,theyaredoingacrobaticsonthestreet.InUK,unemploymentrateraisestothehighestrecordof3.8%forthepastofnineyears.I

3、nAustralia,unemploymentclimbsto4.8%InRussia,1.7millionisnowunderunemployment7JobFairof2009–China8FinancialCrisishascausedgreatconcerntothegovernmentsintheworld---Headache!WhattoDO?CChina’s4trillionyuantostimulateeconomyUS’s$780billionstimuluspackage9GlobalFinancialCrisis5/29/2008:Th

4、efifthinvestmentbank,BearStearns(贝尔斯登）wastakenbyJPMorgen.9/7/2008:TwoGovernmentSponsoredEnterprise,FennieMae(房利美）andFeddieMac（房地美)wastakenoverbyUSgovernment.9/14/2008,MerrillLynch(美林）wasselltoBankofAmericawithUS$50billion9/15/2008:LehmanBrotherwentbankrupt9/17/2008:Thebiggestinsuran

5、cecompanyAIG(AmericanInternationalGroup)wastakenoverbyUSgovernmentandfilledwithUS$85billionofrescuefund.9/22/2008:MorganStanley(摩根斯坦利）andGoldmanSachs（高盛）weretransformedtobebank-holdingcompanies.9/26/2008:FDIC(FederalDepositInsuranceCorporation)wastakeoverbythegovernment.10/6/2009:“B

6、lackMonday”ofglobalstockmarkets10/7/2009:governmentsofmajoreconomiesstarttocutinterestratetoboosttheworldmarkets.Over160banksbecameinsolventintheUSbetween2008and2009.10FacingFinancialCrisisFirstG-20LeadersSummitonFinancialMarketsandWorldEconomy,November14-15,2008,Washington,D.C.reac

7、hedacommonunderstandingoftherootcausesoftheglobalcrisis;reviewedactionscountrieshadtakenandwouldtakeinthefuturetoaddresstheimmediatecrisisandstrengthengrowth;agreedoncommonprinciplesforreformingtheirfinancialmarkets;launchedanactionplantoimplementthoseprinciplesandaskedministerstode

8、velopfurtherspecifi