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1、Unit1GettingalongwithothersGrammar教学案1备课时班级上课时间第周月日节次课题Unit1GettingalongwithothersGrammar总课时数第节目标1.1.TolearntheVerb-ingasanoun2.Tocomparetheusageofinfinitivesandverb-ingasanoun重难点1)HowtouseVerb-inginasentence2)Dosomeexercises参考Teachers’book;Reference方法Inductivemethod,practice教学辅助手段多媒体不用专用教室不用教学二次备
2、课教学过程设计Step1:Lead-inReadthefollowingsentencesandpointoutwhatSwimmingfunctionas.Step2:Verb-ingasanoun动名词Verb-ing主要起名词的作用,在句子中作主语,宾语,表语,定语,一般不做状语,有各种形式的变化。1.作主语It作形式主语: It's+nogood(nouse,fun,apleasure,awasteoftime)+doing…比较:It'snogoodeatingtoomuchfat.(抽象动作)It'snogoodforyoutoeatsomuchfat.(具体动作)2.作宾
3、语①以下动词后,只能接动名词作宾语,如:admit,dislike,imagine,delay,consider,mind,understand,avoid,enjoy,practice,miss,finish,keep,suggest,appreciate,resist,risk,giveup,insiston,putoff等。②动名词作介词的宾语 动名词前的介词有时可以省略,如:havedifficulty(in)doing,havenotrouble(in)doing,bebusy(in)doing,prevent/stop…(from)doing,thereisnouse(in
4、)doing等。3.作表语Readthesentencesloud,translateintoChineseandidentifythefunctionsofverb-ing.Readingtheexamplesanddorelativeexercises.Takenotesifnecessary.Makesentenceswiththeseverbs.教学二次备课教学过程设计Ourworkisservingthepeople. Whathelikesistakingawalkaftersupper两句中动名词作表语,与主语部分可以转换,如Servingthepeopleisourwo
5、rk.4.动名词作定语①Thispassagecanbeusedaslisteningmaterials. ②Thereadingroomofourschoollibrarycanhold800people.动名词作定语说明一种性能,即:用来……的;Step2:动名词的时态、语态(1)时态(doing,havingdone)(2)被动语态(beingdone,havingbeendone)Step3.部分动词后面,既可接动词不定式,也可接动名词作宾语的情况1.begin,continue,start,hate,like,love,prefer等,意义不变2.意义差别较大,应根据句子语境选择
6、使用。(完成句子并翻译)regrettodoregretdoingmeantodo打算做某事meandoing意味着……trytodo设法尽力做某事trydoing试着做某事stoptodo停下一件事去做另一件事(不定式作目的状语)stopdoing停止做某事can'thelpdoing禁不住……can’thelptodo不能帮助干……Understandthroughmoreexamples.DosomeexercisestotellthedifferencebetweenVerb-ingandtoinfinitive.课外作业Finishtheexercisesonthepaper教学
7、小结