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1、Unit3考点规范练(必修5 Unit3)【短文语法填空】WhilepeopleinWesterncountriesarebusy1.(prepare)Christmasgiftsfortheirlovedones,ChinesepeoplearelookingforwardtotheSpringFestival,China’smostimportantannualevent.Whatischildren’sexpectedpartoftheSpringFestival?Chancesarethatthey
2、arelonging2.(receive)redenvelopeswhichcontainmoney.Theredcoloroftheenvelopesymbolizeswishingsomeonegoodluck.Andthemoneyinitisasymbolofwishinggoodfortuneonchildren.Onepopularstoryof3. theredenvelopescamefromisaboutamonster4. SuiappearingonChineseNe
3、wYear’sEve.Asleepingchildwhowastouchedbyitwoulddevelopafever5.thenbecomeafool.Butacoupleprayedso6. (sincere)thatagodsenteightguardsdisguisedascoinstoprotecttheirchild.Fromthenon,peopleplacedeightcoinsonredstringand7. (hide)themunderchildren’spil
4、lows. AstheChinesecharacterfor“year”hasthesame8. (pronounce)asthemonster’sname,peoplecalledthecoins“yasuiqian”,meaning“9. (luck)moneyagainsttheevilspirit”.10. timepassing,papernotesreplacedthecoinsandtheredenvelopereplacedthethread. 【解题导语】
5、本文为一篇说明文。当西方国家的人们正在准备过圣诞节的时候,我们中国人正在期盼“春节”的到来。本文主要介绍了“春节”,尤其是孩子们最期盼的“红包”的来历。1.preparing 考查非谓语动词。bebusydoing表示“忙于……”,busy后要用名词或动词-ing形式,故用preparing。2.toreceive 考查非谓语动词。belongingtodosth.表示“渴望做某事”,故此处应用toreceive。3.where 考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知,此处为定语从句,且从句中缺少地点状语,故用连接
6、副词where。4.called 考查非谓语动词。此处为非谓语动词做后置定语,因与monster构成动宾关系,故此处应用called。5.and 考查连词。根据下文的then可知,前后句是并列关系,故应用and。6.sincerely 考查副词。根据上文的prayed可知,此处是修饰动词,应该用sincere的副词形式。7.hid 考查动词的时态。由空前的and可知,此处的时态应与placed一致,故应用过去式。hide是不规则动词,其过去式是hid。8.pronunciation 考查名词。由空前的the
7、same可知,此处应用pronounce的名词形式,意为“与怪兽的名字有着相同的发音”,故填pronunciation。9.lucky 考查形容词。分析句子结构可知,空处修饰money做定语,故应填形容词形式lucky。10.With 考查介词。由后文的timepassing可知,此处是with的复合结构,意为“随着时间的推移”。注意字母W要大写。Ⅰ.阅读理解Schoolsshouldputagreateremphasisonteachingdigitaltechnology—asmillionsofjob
8、scouldbesweptawaybyautomation,saysformereducationsecretaryLordKennethBaker.NowchairoftheEdgeFoundation,MrBakersaysyoungpeoplemustbetaughttheskillsforjobsofthefuture.Hewarnsthatmanywhitecollarandprofessionaljo
