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ID:36056730
大小:1.02 MB
页数:42页
时间:2019-05-01
《chapter9-10骨骼肌肉》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、Chapter9&10MotorSystemMuscular-skeletalsystemP062ContentstobecoveredCommoncombiningformsMusclesclassifiedbyfunctions(tobeexplainedbythestudent)Fractures(tobeexplainedbythestudent)ConditionsinvolvingmusclesandbonesProceduresinvolvingmusclesandbonesP062dactyl/o-P071Gr.DaktylosfingerP071dactyl/
2、o-dactylolysis[7dAkti5lClisis]指(趾)脱落P071dactyl/o-adactylia[eidAk5tiliE]=adactylism[eidAk5tilism]无指[趾](畸形)P071rachi/o-Gr.rachisspineP033rachi/o-rachicentesis[7reikisen5ti:sis]lumbarpuncture腰椎穿刺P033-porosispassage,poreosteoporosis[7CstiEupE5rEusis]骨质疏松(症)P033osteoporosisWhatisit?Whoismostlikel
3、yaffected?Whataretheriskfactors?Howcanitbeprevented?Whatisthetreatment?P033OsteoporosisReductionintheamountofbonemass,leadingtofracturesafterminimaltrauma.---Dorland’sIllustratedMedicalDictionary30thEditionHighriskgroupsolderwomen50%ofallwomenand25%ofmenolderthan50RiskfactorsGettingolderBein
4、gsmallandthinHavingafamilyhistoryofosteoporosisTakingcertainmedicines(glucocorticoids)BeingawhiteorAsianwomanHavingosteopenia,whichislowbonemassPreventionbonemineraldensitytestdietrichincalciumandvitaminDexerciseandnotsmoking.medicationAlendronate阿伦膦酸盐Raloxifene雷洛昔芬Teriparatide特立帕肽brachi/o-G
5、r.Brachiōnbranch,armP082brachi/o-brachiocephalic[`brAkI9EJsE`fAlIk]头臂的brachiocephalicartery头臂动脉P082cervic/o-L.cervixneckP082cervic/o-cervix[5sE:viks]颈部,子宫颈cervicothoracic[9s:vIkEJWE`rAsIk]颈胸(廓)的P082TheSkeletonskullcervicalvertebraesternumribsvertebrapelvicgirdlesacrumcarpalsmetacarpalsphala
6、ngesfemurpatellafibulatibiaP074TheSkeletonclaviclescapulahumerusradiusulnacoccyxtarsalsmetatarsalsphalangesP074TheSkeletoncervicalvertebraethoracicvertebraelumbarvertebraesacral&coccygealvertebraeatlasaxiscervicalcurvethoraciccurvelumbarcurvepelviccurveP075atalasATitancondemnedbyZeustosuppor
7、ttheheavensuponhisshoulders.擎天神,阿特拉斯神被宙斯降罪来用双肩支撑苍天的一个擎天神Astandingorkneelingfigureofamanusedasasupportingcolumnforanentablature.男像柱饰有站立或跪着的男像,用作上横梁的支撑柱子Apersonwhosupportsagreatburden.栋梁之才担负重任的人Thetoporfirstcervicalvertebraoftheneck,whichsupportsthes
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