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1、语法专项练12 复合句A组 2017—2018真题集训1.(2018·广东)—Couldyoutellme you’dlikemetopayyou? —You’dbetterusemobilepayment.Idon’tcare itisAliPayorWeChatPay. A.how;whetherB.how;WhyC.what;whetherD.what;why答案A解析第一个空该是“如何”付款,用连接词how;第二个空根据“or”可知应用weather,whether...or...意为“是……还是……”。故选
2、A项。2.(2018·广西贵港)—Couldyoupleasetellme ? —Yes.Iboughtthemonline.A.whereyouboughttheshoesB.wheredidyoubuytheshoesC.whenyouboughttheshoesD.howdidyoubuytheshoes答案A解析由答语中online可知应询问地点,故用特殊疑问词where提问;couldyoupleasetellme后接宾语从句,用陈述句语序,故选A项。3.(2018·江苏无锡)Youdonotwinrespectbyshowin
3、g youare,butwhatyou’reabletodo. A.whereB.whoC.howD.when答案B解析句意:你不是通过展示你是“谁”赢得尊重,而是通过你能做什么。分析句子结构可知“ youare”为宾语从句,而此空在从句中作主语,要用关系代词,而四个选项中只有who为关系代词,其余三项为关系副词。故选B项。 4.(2018·四川资阳)—Mom,Iwonder wecantravelabroad. —Maybeaftertheexam,baby.A.thatB.whatC.howD.when答案D解析从答句“可能考
4、试之后,宝贝”可知,是问“什么时候”,用when。5.(2018·河北)—Hi,Ken.DidMrs.Zhangtellus ? —Yes.Shesaidweshouldmeetthereatnine.A.whichwasthewaytothestationB.whyweshouldmeetatthestationC.whenweshouldgettothestationD.whoweshouldmeetatthestation答案C解析考查宾语从句。从答语“她说,我们应该九点在那儿见面”推知,发话者问的是时间。故选C项。6.(2018·
5、黑龙江齐齐哈尔)—Idon’tknow . —YoucangoandaskMary.A.whendoesthetrainarriveB.ifshehascomeornotC.whatIshouldbuyformysisterD.wheredoesshecomefrom答案C解析考查宾语从句的用法。宾语从句应用陈述语序,所以A项、D项语序错误;B项if与ornot连用错误。故选C项。7.(2018·四川泸州)—Couldyoutellme yuanxiaoinChina? —UsuallyattheLanternFestival.A.w
6、henpeopleeatB.howpeopleeatC.whendopeopleeatD.howdopeopleeat答案A解析宾语从句要用陈述语序,再结合后面的回答,可知前面问时间,故选A项。8.(2018·河南中考)Anyonewhoisaserveror hasbeenoneknowsthatcustomersalwayscomefirst. A.whomB.whatC.whoD.which答案C解析句意:任何一个服务员或曾经做过服务员的人都知道顾客永远是第一位的。该句为定语从句,先行词为anyone指人,可用关系词who或whom
7、来引导,由于关系词在从句中作主语,故选C项。9.(2018·湖北黄冈)—Class,youshouldbethankfultothosepeople helpedandsupportedyou. —Wewill,MissChen.A.whichB.whomC.whoD.whose答案C解析分析句子结构可知,这是一个定语从句,先行词为people,且从句缺少主语,所以用关系代词who或that引导定语从句。故选C项。10.(2018·湖北十堰改编)Shehasateengranddaughteraboutmyage isreallyki
8、nd. A.whoB.whichC.whereD./答案A解析分析句子可知,先行词granddaughter指人,关系代词在定语从句中作主语。故选A项。11.(20
