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1、辽宁省本溪市第一中学2018-2019学年高一英语下学期开学考试试题本试卷分第一卷和第二卷两部分。满分120分,考试时间100分钟。考生作答时,将答案答在答题卡上,在本试卷上答题无效。第Ⅰ卷第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)AOscarWrigley,atwo-year-oldchildwiththesameIQasAlbertEinsteinandStephenHawking,hasbecomet
2、heyoungestboyinBritaintobeacceptedintoMensa.AleaderattheGiftedChildren’sInformationCentresaidOscar,withanIQofatleast160,isoneofthebrightestchildrentheyhaveevercomeacross.Oscar’sfatherJoe,29,anITspecialist,said,“Heisalwaysaskingquestions.Everyparentlikestothinkth
3、eirchildisspecialbutweknewtherewassomethingveryunusualaboutOscar.I’mfullyexpectingthedaytocomewhenheturnsaroundandtellsmeI’manidiot(白痴).”MotherHannah,26,toldTheDailyMail,“Hesurpriseseveryone.Weknewat12weekshewasquitebright.Hewasunusuallyquickinmind.Theotherdayhe
4、saidtome,‘Mummy,sausagesarelikeapartyinmymouth.’Hisvocabularyissurprising.He’sabletomakecomplexsentences.”DrPeterCongdon,whotestedOscar,saidhewasa“childofverysuperiorintelligence(超常智力)”.Heshowedoutstandingability.“Oscarshowsgreatgift.Changingthatgifttosuccessist
5、hechallengeforhisparentsandwearepleasedthattheyhavechosentojointheMensanetworkforsupport”,hesaid.Exactlyspeaking,Oscarwasacceptedattheageoftwoyears,fivemonthsand11days.TheyoungestBritishgirltojoinMensaisEliseTanRoberts,fromEdmonton,NorthLondon,attwoyears,fourmon
6、thsand14days,withanIQof156.1.WhywasOscarWrigleyacceptedintoMensa?A.BecauseheisclevererthanAlbertEinstein.A.Becausehehasverysuperiorintelligence.B.BecauseheisthebrightestchildinBritain.C.BecausehisfatherisanITspecialistofMensa.1.WecaninferMensaisprobablythenameof
7、_______.A.thecleverestboyintheworldB.thebrightestadultinBritainC.aclubforpeoplewithsuperiorintelligenceD.afamilywithsuperiorintelligence2.Accordingtothepassage,it’snoteasyforhisparentsto________.A.changehisgifttosuccessB.answerhisquestionsC.testhisgiftD.knowhimw
8、ell3.Themainpurposeofthepassageis____________.A.totellusafamilywiththecleverestchildB.togiveussomewaystohavethesameIQasAlbertEinsteinC.toexplainhowOscarbecomesaclever