历年全国自考英语词汇学试题与参考答案

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1、--2000年4月全国自学考试--英语词汇学试卷及答案第一部分选择题Ⅰ.Eachofthestatementsbelowisfollowedbyfouralternativeanswers.Choosetheonethatwouldbestcompletethestatementandputtheletterinthebracket.（30%）1.InOldEnglishtherewas_______agreementbetweensoundform.（）A.moreB.littleC.lessD.gradual2.Both

2、LDCEandCCELDare_______.（）A.generaldictionariesB.monolingualdictionariesC.bothAandBD.neitherAandB3.Theword"MINISKIRT"is_______.（）A.morphologicallymotivatedB.etymologicallymotivatedC.semanticallymotivatedD.noneoftheabove4.Themostimportantwayofvocabularydevelopmentinp

3、resent-dayEnglishis_______.（）A.borrowing----B.semanticchangeC.creationofnewwordsD.alltheabove5.Beneralizationisaprocessbywhichawordthatoriginallyhadaspecializedmeaninghasnowbecome________.（）A.generalizedB.expandedC.elevatedD.degraded6.Somemorphemeshave_______asthey

4、arerealizedbymorethanonemorphaccordingtotheirpositioninword.（）A.alternativemorphsB.singlemorphsC.abstractunitsD.discreteunits7.OldEnglishvocabularywasessentially_______withanumberofborrowingsfromLatinandScandinavian.（）A.ItalicB.GermanicC.CelticD.Hellenic8.Compounds

5、aredifferentfromfreephrasesinallthefollowingwaysEXCEPT_______.（）----A.semanticsB.grammarC.phoneticsD.lexicology9.Iftwomainconstituentsofanidiomsharethesameinitialsound,itiscalled_______.（）A.repetitionB.alliterationC.rhymeD.noneoftheabove10.Whichofthefollowingwordsi

6、safunctionalword?（）A.OftenB.NeverC.AlthoughD.Desk11.Rhetoricalfeaturesareshowninsuchrespectsofphoneticandlexicalmanipulationaswellas_______.（）A.semanticunityB.structuralstabilityC.idiomaticvariationD.figureofspeech12.Theadvantageofclassifyingidiomsaccordingtogramma

7、ticalfunctionsisto_______.（）A.useidiomscorrectlyandappropriately----B.understandidiomscorrectlyC.rememberidiomsquicklyD.tryanewmethodofclassification13.BorrowingasasourceofhomonymyinEnglishcanbeillustratedby_______.（）A.long（notshort）B.ball（adancingparty）C.rock（rock

8、'n'roll）D.ad（advertisement）14.ThechangeofwordmeaningisbroughtaboutbythefollowinginternalfactorsEXCEPT_______.（）A.theinfluxofborrowingB.repetition