历年全国自考英语词汇学试题及参考答案new

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1、2000年4月全国自学考试--英语词汇学试卷及答案第一部分选择题Ⅰ.Eachofthestatementsbelowisfollowedbyfouralternativeanswers.Choosetheonethatwouldbestcompletethestatementandputtheletterinthebracket.（30%）1.InOldEnglishtherewas_______agreementbetweensoundform.（）A.moreB.littleC.lessD.gradual2.BothLDCEandCCELDar

2、e_______.（）A.generaldictionariesB.monolingualdictionariesC.bothAandBD.neitherAandB3.Theword"MINISKIRT"is_______.（）A.morphologicallymotivatedB.etymologicallymotivatedC.semanticallymotivatedD.noneoftheabove4.Themostimportantwayofvocabularydevelopmentinpresent-dayEnglishis_______

3、.（）A.borrowingB.semanticchangeC.creationofnewwordsD.alltheabove5.Beneralizationisaprocessbywhichawordthatoriginallyhadaspecializedmeaninghasnowbecome________.（）A.generalizedB.expandedC.elevatedD.degraded6.Somemorphemeshave_______astheyarerealizedbymorethanonemorphaccordingtoth

4、eirpositioninword.（）A.alternativemorphsB.singlemorphsC.abstractunitsD.discreteunits7.OldEnglishvocabularywasessentially_______withanumberofborrowingsfromLatinandScandinavian.（）A.ItalicB.GermanicC.CelticD.Hellenic8.CompoundsaredifferentfromfreephrasesinallthefollowingwaysEXCEPT

5、_______.（）A.semantics48B.grammarC.phoneticsD.lexicology9.Iftwomainconstituentsofanidiomsharethesameinitialsound,itiscalled_______.（）A.repetitionB.alliterationC.rhymeD.noneoftheabove10.Whichofthefollowingwordsisafunctionalword?（）A.OftenB.NeverC.AlthoughD.Desk11.Rhetoricalfeatur

6、esareshowninsuchrespectsofphoneticandlexicalmanipulationaswellas_______.（）A.semanticunityB.structuralstabilityC.idiomaticvariationD.figureofspeech12.Theadvantageofclassifyingidiomsaccordingtogrammaticalfunctionsisto_______.（）A.useidiomscorrectlyandappropriatelyB.understandidio

7、mscorrectlyC.rememberidiomsquicklyD.tryanewmethodofclassification13.BorrowingasasourceofhomonymyinEnglishcanbeillustratedby_______.（）A.long（notshort）B.ball（adancingparty）C.rock（rock'n'roll）D.ad（advertisement）14.ThechangeofwordmeaningisbroughtaboutbythefollowinginternalfactorsE

8、XCEPT_______.（）A.theinfluxofborrowingB.repetitionC.analogyD.s