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1、TESTFORENGLISHMAJORS(2013)—GRADEFOUR—TIMELIMIT:130MINPART3CLOZE15MINDecidewhichofthechoicesgivenbelowwouldbestcompletethepassageifinsertedinthecorrespondingblanks.MarkthebestchoiceforeachblankonAnswerSheetTwo.Everyoneknowsthattaxationisnecessaryinamodernstate:withoutit,it(31)
2、_____notbepossibletopaythesoldiersandpolicemenwhoprotectus;(32)_____theworkersingovernmentofficeswho(33)_____ourhealth,ourfood,ourwater,andalltheotherthingsthatwecannotdoforourselves.(34)_____taxation,wepayforthingsthatweneedjust(35)_____weneedsomewheretoliveandsomethingtoeat
3、.But(36)_____everyoneknowsthattaxationisnecessary,differentpeoplehavedifferentideasabout(37)____taxationshouldbearranged.Inmostcountries,adirecttaxon(38)_____,whichiscalledincometax,(39)_____.Itisarrangedinsuch(40)______thatthepoorestpeoplepaynothing,andthepercentageoftaxgrow
4、s(41)____asthetaxpayer'sincomegrows.Insomecountries,forexample,thetaxontherichestpeople(42)______ashighasninety-fivepercent!(43)_____countrieswithtaxationnearly(44)_____haveindirecttaxationtoo.Manythingsimportedintothecountryhavetopaytaxesor“duties.”Ofcourse,itisthemenandwome
5、nwhobuytheseimportedthingsintheshops(45)______reallyhavetopaytheduties,inthe(46)______ofhigherprices.Insomecountries,(47)_____,thereisataxonthingssoldintheshops.Ifthemostnecessarythingsaretaxed,alotofmoneyis(48)____butthepoorpeoplesuffermost.Ifunnecessarythings(49)___jewelsan
6、dfurcoatsaretaxed,lessmoneyisobtainedbutthetaxis(50)______astherichpayit.Probablythislastkindofindirecttax,togetherwithadirecttaxonincomeswhichislowforthepoorandhighfortherich,isthebestarrangement.PART4GRAMMAR&VOCABULARY15MINTherearethirtysentencesinthissection.Beneatheachsen
7、tencetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Chooseonewordorphrasethatbestcompletesthesentence.MarkyouranswersonAnswerSheetTwo.51.Facingtheboardofdirectors,hedidn?tdeny________breakingtheagreement.A.himB.itC.hisD.its52.Xinchunreturnedfromaboardadifferentman.Theitalicizedpar
8、tfunctionsasa(n)______.A.appositive(同位语)B.objectC.adverbialD.complem
