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Unit1单元检测满分:100分,限时:60分钟Ⅰ.单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)1.Comehere,Tom!There’sabouttheChinesespeechcontestintoday’snewspaper.A.somethingusefulB.anythingspecialC.nothinginteresting1.答案A考查不定代词用法。句意:汤姆,过来!今天报纸上有关于中文演讲比赛的有用东西。根据句意可知,这是一个肯定句,因此用something,形容词修饰不定代词时要把形容词后置,故选A。2.Idon’tfeelliketoday.A.walkB.towalkC.walking2.答案C考查feellike的用法。句意:今天我不想散步。feellikedoing意为“想做……”。故选C。3.I’vejustreturnedfrommytriptoLondon.Imanyinterestingplacesthere.A.visitB.willvisitC.amvisitingD.visited3.答案D考查动词时态。句意:我刚从伦敦旅行回来。我在那里参观了许多有趣的地方。分析题干可知,“我”已经从伦敦旅行回来了,所以“在那里参观有趣的地方”发生在过去,用一般过去时。故选D。4.—Ifeelvery.MayIhaveacake?—Sure,youmaytakeonefromthefridge.A.braveB.thirstyC.fullD.hungry4.答案D考查形容词辨析。句意:——我感到非常饿。我可以吃个蛋糕吗?——当然,你可以从冰箱里拿一个。问句中的cake“蛋糕”提示用形容词hungry,表示“饥饿的”。5.—It’sverydangeroustoswiminthepool.Lookatthesign.—Oh,Inoticeit.Thanksfortellingme.A.won’tB.don’tC.haven’tD.didn’t5.答案D考查动词时态。句意:——在池塘里游泳太危险了。看看这个警示牌。——哦,我原来没注意到。谢谢告知。根据语境可知,对方的意思是在听到提醒前没有看到警示牌,强调过去的动作,故用一般过去时。故选D。6.—Whencanyoucometomypartytomorrow?—I’mnotsure,butI’lltoarriveearly.A.waitB.forgetC.learnD.try6.答案D考查动词词义辨析。句意:——明天你什么时候来参加我的聚会?——我不确定,但是我会尽力早点到达。“尽力做某事”用trytodosth.,故选D。7.HedecidedalettertohisuncleinNewYorkCity.A.writesB.towriteC.writingD.write7.答案B考查非谓语动词。句意:他决定给他在纽约的叔叔写封信。由decidetodosth.结构可知,应使用动词不定式,故选B。8.—Hi.—Yes.It’sbeenalongtime.A.Longtimenosee.B.Howareyou?C.Howdoyoudo?D.Nicetomeetyou.8.答案A考查交际用语。句意:——嗨,好久不见了。——是的,已经很长时间了。根据句意可知,选项A符合语境。9.studentscananswerthequestion,becauseit’sverydifficult.A.LittleB.AlittleC.FewD.Afew9.答案Cafew和few修饰可数名词复数,alittle和little修饰不可数名词;afew和alittle表示肯定意义,few和little表示否定意义。students是可数名词复数,故用afew或few修饰;由后面的 it’sverydifficult可知,这道题目很难,很少有学生能回答,用few。故选C。10.Thedoctorworkedforafter11o’clock.A.anothertwohoursB.anothertwohour C.twoanotherhourD.moretwohours10.答案A表示“又……”可以用结构“another+基数词+名词”或“基数词+more+名词”。故选A。Ⅱ.完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。Lastsummer,myfamilyandIwenttoEnglandandwespenttwoweeksinCornwall.It11usfivehourstogettherebycar.We12inahotelnearalake.Wedidalotofdifferentthingsthere:Wewentforlongwalks,playedgames,wentshoppingandswam13thelake.Iplayedhappilyatfirst,butthensomething14happened(发生).OnemorningIwenttotheforestnearthehotelby15.Iwalkedandwalked.Iwatchedthebirdsandtooksome16ofthem.WhenIgothungryIwantedtogobacktothehotel.17Icouldn’tfindthewayback.Itrieddifferentways.However,atlastIwas18inthesameplace.“Oh,God!WhatshouldIdo?I’msoafraid!”Ithought.Lateritstartedtorain.Ididn’thavea(n)19soIwaswetandcold.I20tostayunderatreeandwaitedformyparents.Afterafewhourstheyfoundme.ItwasdarkandIwascold,hungryandscared.Iwillnevergototheforestagain.11.A.got12.A.stayed13.A.ofB.tookB.workedB.onC.showedC.studiedC.in14.A.interestingB.boringC.terrible15.A.myselfB.yourselfC.himself16.A.ordersB.photosC.lessons17.A.And18.A.stillB.yetB.OrC.onceC.But19.A.swingB.giftC.umbrella20.A.likedB.helpedC.decided答案11.B考查“it+takes/took+sb.+时间+todosth.”句型的用法。故选B。12.A到达目的地后,“我们”住在了湖边的一个宾馆。stayinahotel住在一个宾馆里。13.Cinthelake在湖里。游泳应该是在水里面,因此介词用in。14.C通过前面的playedhappily以及转折连词but可知,后面描述的情况应该不好。根据下文内容可知,“我”走进森林迷路了,故选C。15.Abyoneself意思是“独自”。根据主语I可知选A。16.Btakesomephotos意思是“拍一些照片”。17.C当“我”饿了想返回宾馆时,“我”找不到返回的路了。根据句意可知,前后句意思是转折关系,故选C。18.A“我”尝试了不同的方式返回,然而最后“我”仍然在同一个地点。still“仍然”,说明没有走出这个地方。故选A。19.C由前面的下雨以及后面的淋湿了可知,“我”没带雨伞。20.C“我”决定待在树下等待父母。decidetodosth.意为“决定做某事”。Ⅲ.阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)ALastweekend,Dave,Bob,AliceandAnnhadatripontheisland(岛)notfarfromtheirhouses.Daverodehisbiketotheriverwithhisguitarateightfirst.ThenAlicegotthere.ShetookNo.5bustogothere.Butwhydidn’tBobandAnncome?Theydecidedtomeetateight.Attenpasteight,Anncame.Shesaid,“I’msorryI’mlate.Ihavetowalkherebecausemybikedoesn’twork.”Anncouldplaytheviolinverywell.Shetookitwithher.Anothertwentyminutespassed,Bobarrivedthere.“Bob,you’relate,”Davesaid.“Hmm...Onmyway,Ihelpedaboyfindhisparents,”saidBob.“Oh,Bob,you’regreat.You’reagoodboy,”alltheotherchildrensaid. Theboatridetookthemabouttwentyminutes.Attwentytonine,theycametoaboatandtooktheboattotheisland.Wow,theislandisgreeneverywhere.It’sreallygreat.Theydidsomethinginterestingthere.First,theyenjoyedthewonderful sights(景色).Then,theyhadsomefruitsanddrinks.Atlast,theyhadashow.Daveplayedtheguitar.Annplayedtheviolin.AlicedancedandBobsang.Theyhadafuntime.21.wasthefirsttoarriveattheriverlastweekend.A.DaveB.BobC.AliceD.Ann22.WhattimedidBobarriveattheriver?A.At8:00.B.At8:10.C.At8:30.D.At9:00.23.HowdidAnngettotheriver?A.Bybus.B.Onfoot.C.Bybike.D.Byboat.24.WhatdidAliceshowontheisland?A.Playingtheguitar.B.Singing.C.Playingtheviolin.D.Dancing.25.WhichisWRONGfromthepassage?A.Fourchildrenhadatriplastweekend.B.Daveisgoodatplayingtheviolin.C.Theislandisverywonderful.D.Anngottotheriverat8:10.答案21.A细节理解题。从文章第二段第一句得到答案。22.C推理判断题。Dave是8点第一个准时到的;8点10分,Ann到了;再过20分钟(anothertwentyminutes),Bob到了。由此可知Bob是8点30分到的。23.B细节理解题。从第二段中Ann说的话“I’msorryI’mlate.Ihavetowalkherebecausemybikedoesn’twork.”得到答案。24.D细节理解题。从最后一段倒数第二句中“Alicedanced”得到答案。25.B细节理解题。从文章第二段第一句“Daverodehisbiketotheriverwithhisguitarateightfirst.”和最后一段中的“Daveplayedtheguitar.”可知Dave应该是擅长弹吉他。故B不符合文意。BThesummervacationisatimetoenjoyachangefromtheschoolyear.It’sagoodchancetoworkondifferentactivitiesthatyoudon��thavemuchtimetododuringtherestoftheyear.Weaskedabout2,000peoplewhattheywoulddoduringthesummervacation.Mostofthesurvey-takersagreedthatthesummervacationwasabreakfromhomeworkandtheycouldrelax.Alexissaid,“Atschool,I��mreallytired,soduringthesummervacationIcanreadbooksanddomanyoutdooractivities.”Amyisinhighschool.Afterschool,shesometimesworksinacafe.Shetoldus,“It’sachancetorelaxafterahardschoolyear—sleepmore,andseemyfriendsmore.”Wealsoaskedthemiftheywouldbetoobusyorkindofbored.Abouthalf(52%)ofthesurvey- takerssaidtheywouldbebusyduringthesummervacationbutstillhavetimetorelax.Andthatisexactlyhowitshouldbe.Butnoteveryonesaidtheirsummervacationwouldbetherightbalance(平衡)betweenbeingbusyandrelaxing.Manythoughtthattheywouldbebored.Howboredorbusypeoplefeelduringthesummervacationdependsonhowoldtheyare.Survey-takersintheirearlyteensweremorelikely(可能的)tobebored.Amongthem,40%saidtheywouldbeboredandonly10%thoughttheywouldbetoobusy.26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“survey-takers”inParagraph2mean?A.进行调查的人B.接受调查的人C.写调查报告的人D.看调查报告的人27.WhatdoesAmywanttododuringthesummervacation?A.Todoapart-timejob.B.Todosomeoutdooractivities.C.Tohelpherparentsdohousework.D.Tosleepmoreandvisitfriendsmore. 28.Theunderlinedword“that”inParagraph5refersto.A.feelingboredB.beingverybusyC.spendingallthetimeenjoyingoneselfD.havingtimetorelaxthoughbeingbusy29.Howboredorbusypeoplefeelduringthesummervacationdependson.A.theirageB.theirparentsC.wheretheyliveD.whattheyare30.Accordingtothepassage,thosewhotookpartinthesurveyaremostprobably.A.scientistsB.doctorsC.studentsD.teachers答案26.B词义猜测题。由上文“Weaskedabout2,000peoplewhattheywoulddoduringthesummervacation.”可知是做了调查,给出答案的人应该是受调查者,所以推测survey-takers为接受调查的人,故选B。27.D细节理解题。由第四段中的“It’sachancetorelaxafterahardschoolyear—sleepmore,andseemyfriendsmore.”可知Amy在假期期间想多睡觉,多去看望朋友。故选D。28.D细节理解题。由第五段可知,52%的受调查者认为暑假会很忙,但是他们依然有时间放松。符合句意的为选项D。29.A细节理解题。由第七段中的“Howboredorbusypeoplefeelduringthesummervacationdependsonhowoldtheyare.”可知人们对暑假期间的感受取决于他们的年龄。故选A。30.C推理判断题。文中的Alexis,Amy都是学生,并且有暑假,故推测受调查者为学生。C从短文后面的选项中选出适当选项补全短文,使短文意思完整、连贯。(有一多余项)Hi,Kevin.Longtimenosee.LastSaturday,ourclasshadatrip.Wewantedtodosomethingexciting.31Thatday,theweatherwasgreat,sunnybutnothot.Westartedateight.Ontheway,wetalkedandsang.Soon,wearrived.Wow!32Icouldn’twaittoclimbtothetop.Iwonderedwhatthetopwaslike.Aboutanhourlater,Istoppedtohavearest.Ilookedback.Oh,myfriendAlicewasabout100metersbehindme.Sheseemedtobeverytired.33Atabouteleven,wegottothetop.Onit,weatesomefoodanddranksomewater.34ThereIboughtsomethingformysisterbutnothingformyselfinthegiftshop.35A.Itwasreallyawonderfulmountain.B.So,wegotupearlythatmorning.C.Iwaitedforherandaskedhertofollowme.D.IntheeveningIwroteadiaryaboutthetrip.E.Ifeltthef oodwasneverdeliciouslikethat.F.So,wedecidedtogotothemountainnearourcity.31.32.33.34.35.答案31.F32.A33.C34.E35.DⅣ.词汇运用(每小题1分,共10分)A)根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词36.Mymotherdidn’thaveemoney,soshedidn’tbuythecoat.37.Look!Thereisa(鸟)singinginthebigtree.38.Therearealotofnewbinthecitynow.39.Frank,takeoffyour(湿的)jacketsoyoudon’tcatchacold.40.ThefoodtastedgreatbecauseIwas(饥饿的).答案36.enough37.bird38.buildings39.wet40.hungryB)用所给单词的适当形式填空41.Canyoufindfive(different)inthetwopictures?42.Didyoubuy(something)onyourvacationtoJapan?43.WhenI(arrive)atthehotel,itwasmidnight.Mike 44.Iboughtsomethingspecialformyparents,butnothingfor(Ⅰ).45.She(stay)athomelastnight.答案41.differences42.anything43.arrived44.myself45.stayedⅤ.根据汉语意思完成句子(每小题2分,共10分)46.因为天气不好,所以飞机晚点了。Theplanewaslatethebadweather.47.她决定下周去上海旅行。ShetraveltoShanghainextweek.48.——你买特别的东西了吗?——没有,我什么都没买。—Didyoubuy?—No,I.49.假期我们照了很多照片。Wequiteaphotosonourvacation.50.大家请安静。我有一些重要的事情告诉你们。Pleasebequiet,everyone.Ihavetotellyou.答案46.becauseof47.decidedto48.anythingspecial;boughtnothing49.took;few50.somethingimportantⅥ.情景交际(每小题2分,共10分)根据对话内容,从方框中选出恰当的选项补全对话,其中有两项多余。A:Hello,Peter!Longtimenosee.B:Yes.51A:Itwaswonderful!B:Wheredidyougo?A:IwenttoBeijingwithmyparents.B:52A:Tian’anmenSquare,thePalaceMuseumandsomeBeijinghutongs.B:Soundsgreat!Didyoueatanythingspecialthere?A:Yes.53Itwasdelicious.B:HowdidyoulikethePalaceMuseum?A:Great!54B:Pleasebringyourphotostoschooltomorrow.Letmeseethem.A:Noproblem!55B:Notreally.Ionlyhelpedmygrandfatheronthefarm.A.Howwasyourvacation?B.Didyoutakeanyphotosthere?C.Theweatherwassunny,sowetooklotsofphotosthere.D.Whatplacesdidyouvisit?E.Didyougoanywhereinteresting?F.IateBeijingDuck.G.Whatdidyoudoonthefarm? 51.52.53.54.55.答案51.A52.D53.F54.C55.E Ⅶ.任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分)Lastsummer,CathywenttoNewYorkCitywithherparentsfortheirsummervacation.(A)Theystayedtherefortwoweeks.NewYorkCityhasmorethansevenandahalfmillionpeople.ItisthelargestcityintheUnitedStates.FirsttheyvisitedtheStatueofLiberty(自由女神像).TheStatueofLibertyisoneofNewYork’smostwell-knownhistoricsites(古迹).MillionsofpeoplevisitNewYorkCityeveryyear.(B)theseconddaytheywenttotheEmpireStateBuilding(帝国大厦).ItisthetallestbuildinginNewYorkCitynow.(C),theysawmostpartsofNewYork.Onthethirdday,theyvisitedtheMetropolitan(大都市的)Museum.Inthismuseum,theysawalotoffamouspaintings.Duringtheresttimeoftheweek,theywenttotheBronxZoo.(D)Theretheyweregladtoseealotoftheirfavoriteanimals,suchastigers,lions,monkeysandelephants.Thenextweek,thefamilyvisitedtheLongIsland.Ontheisland,theyspentmostoftheirtimeswimming,sunbathingandplayingonthebeach.(E)Theyallhadagoodtime.56.对(A)处画线部分进行提问。57.在(B)处横线上填入一个适当的介词。58.选择一个合适的句子填在(C)处的横线上。A.FromthetopofthebuildingB.StandingintheNewYorkCity’sstreetC.InMetropolitanMuseum59.翻译(D)处画线句子。60.将(E)处画线句子改为完全否定句。答案56.Howlongdidtheystaythere?57.On58.A59.在那里他们很高兴地看到了很多他们最喜爱的动物。60.Noneofthemhadagoodtime.Ⅷ.书面表达(共10分)假如你是Mike,你印象最深的是去年暑假和家人一起去乡下(countryside)的爷爷家。乡下的空气很好,天气也不错;你和爷爷去爬山、钓鱼(gofishing),和堂弟去游泳;奶奶每天都给你做好吃的。你们过得很愉快。请以“Myvacation”为题写一篇短文。要求:80词左右。Myvacation答案 Onepossibleversion:MyvacationIremembermylastsummervacation.MyfamilyandIwenttoseemygrandparentsinthecountryside.Theairtherewasfresh,andtheweatherwasgood,too.Iwenttothemountainsandwentfishingwithmygrandfather.AndIwentswimmingwithmycousin.Mygrandmothercookeddeliciousfoodforuseveryday.Wehadagreattime.
