甘肃省天水市第一中学2019届高三英语上学期第五次质量检测（1月）试卷（含解析）

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1、天水市一中2019届高三一轮复习第五次质量检测试题英语试题第I卷本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。时间：100分钟，分数：120分第一部分阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AImagineyou'vehadafightwithyourbestfriend.It'sastupidfight，somethingyouwillbothgetover.Butrightnowyouareupset.Whenyouwalkinthedoor，yourmumaskswhat'swrong.Howareyou

2、mostlylikelytorespond?Havealong，comfortingtalkaboutitwithher.Orheadtothefridgefortheicecream.Butcanthatreallyhelpyoufeelbetter—orjustmakeyoufeelsickeninglyfull?Emotionaleatingiswhenpeopleusefoodasawaytodealwithfeelingsinsteadoftosatisfyhunger.We'veallbeenthere，finishingawholebagofc

3、hipsoreatingcookieaftercookiewhilepreparingforacomingexam.Butwhendonealot—especiallywithoutrealizingit—emotionaleatingcanaffectweight，health，andwell－being.Oneofthebiggestbeliefsaboutemotionaleatingisthatit'scausedbynegativefeelings.Yes，peopleoftenturntofoodwhenthey'restressedout，lo

4、nely，sad，anxious，orbored.Nevertheless，emotionaleatingcanbelinkedtopositivefeelingstoo，liketheromanceofsharingdessertonValentine'sDayorthecelebrationofaholidayfeast.Moreoften，though，it'sthecountlesslittledailystressesthatcausesomeonetoseekcomfortorrelaxationinfood.Weallhaveourowncom

5、fortfoods.Amazingly，theymayvaryaccordingtomoodsandsex.Onestudyfoundthathappypeopleseemtowanttoeatthingslikepizza，whilesadpeopleprefericecreamandcookies.Boredpeopledesiresalty，fragilethings，likechips.Girlsgoforchocolateandicecream.Thisbringsupacuriousquestion:Doesnoonetakecomfortinc

6、arrotsandcabbages？Researchersarelookingintothat，too.Whatthey'refindingisthathigh－fatfoods，likeicecream，mayactivatecertainchemicalsinthebodythatcreateasenseofcontentmentandfulfillment，whichmayactuallymakeyoureachforthesefoodsagainwhenfeelingupset.We'reallemotionaleaterstosomeextent.

7、Butforsomepeople，emotionaleatingcanbearealproblem，causingseriousproblemssuchasweightgain.Managingemotionaleatingmeansfindingotherwaystodealwiththesituationsandfeelingsthatmakesomeoneturntofood.Forexample，doyoucomehomefromschooleachdayandautomaticallyheadtothekitchen?Stopandaskyours

8、elf，“AmIreallyhungry？”Arey