American Culture5

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1、AmericanCultureOutlineAmericanHolidaysCulturalcharacteristicsofAmericanFamiliesAmericanCultureHolidaysofUSAHolidaysinU.S.AHowtoknowothercountry’sculture?Maybefromthebook,thefilmorjustfromthenewspaperbutIthinkholidayisaveryimportantwayHolidaysinU.S.AJanuaryNe

2、wYear'sDay(01/01)MartinLutherKing'sbirthday(the3rdMondayofJanuary)FebruarySaintValentine'sDay(02/14)Presidents'Day(the3rdMondayofFebruary)MarchSt.Patrick‘sDay(03/17)（爱尔兰人的节日）AprilAllFools'Day(04/01)Easter(复活节）MayMother'sDay(the2ndSundayofMay)MemorialDay(last

3、MondayinMay)JuneFlagDay(06/14)Father'sDay(The3rdSundayofJune)HolidaysinU.S.AJulyIndependenceDay(07/04)AugustnomajorholidaystocelebrateSeptemberLaborDayOctoberColumbusDay(The2ndMondayofOctober)Halloween(11/01)（万圣节）NovemberVeteran‘sDay(justlikeour八一建军节）Thanksg

4、ivingDay(the4thThursdayofNovember)DecemberChristmas(12/25)IfyouwanttoknowAmericanculture,youneedtoknowtheAmericanhistoryIfyouwanttoknowAmericanhistory,youneedtoknowThanksgivingday.ThanksgivingⅠ.whatisthanksgiving?ThanksgivingDayisanAmericanholiday.Onthefourt

5、hThursdayofeachNovember,familiesandfriendsgathertogetherfortheoccasiontocelebratewithatraditionalturkeydinner,usuallyinthemid-afternoon.Thanksgivingoriginatedasacelebrationoftheyear'sharvestandissimilartotheMid-AutumnFestivalinChina.ThanksgivingDayismostclos

6、elyconnectedwiththeearliesthistoryofthecountry.ⅡHistoryofThanksgivingdayOnSeptember6,1620,theMayflowershipsetsailfromEngland,takingalltheEnglishPilgrims（清教徒）totheNewWorld.TheEnglishPilgrimsnumberedaboutahundredpeople,andleftEnglandtoescapereligiouspersecutio

7、n.ThePilgrimssailedsixty-sixdays,arrivedintheNewWorldinNovemberofthesameyear.TheyfirstsettledinacornfieldabandonedbyNativeIndiansTheyworkedonthelandwithmuchdifficultyandwerebesetbyadevastatingplagueinwhichhalfofthePilgrimdiedinthelongwinterof1620.Inthespring

8、of1621,anIndianbravenamedSquantoandherWampanoag（瓦帕浓人，北美印第安人阿尔琴族一部落）tribecametotheirhelp.ThetribetaughtthePilgrimshowtoworktheearthandplantcorn,beans,pumpkins,squashandothercrops.InlateSeptember1